题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Boys and girls, please stay together.Let's hurry up and begin our class trip 1 the museum.The visit starts on the first floor.Pay attention to the information about the 2(technical) in the old days.Spend as much time as you can 3(look) at everything, because we won't come back.

Then we'll go upstairs to the 4(two) floor.After we arrive at the Inventors of the 20th Century Room, please read the invention 5(story) and look at some modern inventions as well.While you look at these inventions, think about 6 they can make our lives more comfortable.

When you7(finish) looking at the things on show, take the lift up to the fourth floor.You can go to the cafe for a drink, but don't stay too long.If you want to know more about the museum, you can buy books8magazines, or ask the guide for help.Remember:9 most helpful way is to search the museum's website and download everything you need.I'm looking forward to 10(read) the reports about your visit next Monday.

【答案】

1to

2technology

3looking

4second

5stories

6how

7have_finished

8or

9the

10reading

【解析】

本文介绍了孩子们参观博物馆应注意的事。

1to

句意:让我们快点,开始我们去博物馆的班级旅行。the trip to……的旅行,故为to。

2technology

句意:注意关于古代技术的信息。作为介词about的宾语,故用名词,故为technology。

3looking

句意:花费尽可能多的时间看每件事,因为我们将不会回来。spend time doing sth花费时间做某事,故用动名词looking。

4second

句意:然后我们将上楼去二楼。表示二楼,故用序数词,故为second。

5stories

句意:请读发明故事,也看一些现代发明。此处表示发明的故事,因此不是一个故事,故用复数名词,故为stories。

6how

句意:当你看这些发明时,想一想它们如何让我们的生活更舒适。此处表示这些发明是如何让我们的生活更舒适,故为how。

7have finished

句意:当你看完展览的东西,坐电梯到四楼。根据句意,先看完二楼的东西,再上四楼,故此处用现在完成时,主语you是非第三人称单数,故谓语用非第三人称单数,故为have finished。

8or

句意:如果你想要了解更多关于博物馆的事,你可以买书或者杂志,或者向导游求助。根据句意此处表示买书或者杂志,故用连词or。

9the

句意:记住:最有益的方法是在博物馆网站搜查,下载你需要的一切东西。修饰最高级most help,故用定冠词the。

10reading

句意:我期望阅读关于你下周参观的报道。look forward to doing sth期望做某事,故为动名词reading。

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【题目】Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people will think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28.Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution (贡献) to the education today.

Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province.He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period.He had a hard childhood.His father died when he was only 3.His mother brought him up.As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn't give up studying.He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.

Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history.At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn.He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.

Today, people still follow Confucius' lessons.He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned.“When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas.I choose their good qualities and follow them.”

He also taught us that thinking is very important in study.“All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的).All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”

Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society.His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners.“A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” he said.

People use his ideas to help themselves and society.At present, more than 100 Internet websites are telling people about him, and his ideas have gone far into East and South Asia.

1People still remember Confucius today because of ________.

A. his hard work in the childhood

B. his wise thoughts about education

C. his travelling from state to state

D. his birth in Spring and Autumn Period

2Which is the correct order of the following statements?

Confucius' father died and he had to help raise the family.

Confucius educated about 3,000 students in his lifetime.

Confucius visited many famous teachers in his childhood.

Confucius' ideas are learned from all over the world.

Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.

A. ③①④②⑤ B. ①③⑤②④

C. ①③②⑤④ D. ③①④⑤②

3Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. No one has something worthy to be learned.

B. All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.

C. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.

D. A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.

4From the last paragraph, we can infer that ________.

A. people in East and South Asia know little about Confucius' ideas in the future

B. people only use Confucius' ideas to help them study

C. more and more people will learn about Confucius' ideas in the future

D. we can hardly find any information about Confucius on the Internet

【题目】Last week,Chicago became the first city in the US to join the “Lights Out Plan”.People turned off the lights in the city's tallest buildings so that thousands of birds could get to their winter homes.Every year in autumn,some birds fly over Chicago on their way to the south and come back the next spring.

Lights mean danger to birds.Birds find their way by looking at the stars in the sky.Lights in tall buildings are so bright that birds may mistake them as stars.This means they can not find the right way to go home.

This month,about 300 types of birds are flying over Chicago to go back to the south to live through the cold winter.

Birds fly to warmer places for a few reasons.Many birds cannot live in the cold,so they fly to warmer places.But there are other reasons,too.Birds need to look for food in the south.Another reason is that they want to have baby birds.Many birds like to have their baby birds in the same “house” they lived in last year,so they fly back there.

There are about 9,000 kinds of birds in the world,and about 600 kinds of birds migrate.Some birds can fly a very long way.Sometimes they fly to other countries.We have fewer birds today because there are fewer places for birds.

1Why did people in Chicago turn off the lights in the city's tallest buildings last week?

A. Because people wanted to save money.

B. Because people were afraid that birds would lose their way.

C. Because people were afraid that birds would make much noise.

2What does the underlined word “migrate” mean in Chinese?

A. 迁徙 B. 定居 C. 冬眠

3Today we have fewer birds because ________.

A. lots of birds are often ill

B. people kill lots of birds

C. there are fewer places for birds

4Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. All birds fly to warmer places every year.

B. Some birds have to fly to warmer places in autumn.

C. Some birds can fly a long way to other countries.

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