题目内容

【题目】请阅读下面材料, 用方框所给的单词的适当形式填空。

too help us an have


Jim is English boy. He comes to China with his parents. He is in No.7 Middle School. His English is very good. He alwaysus with our English, andoften help him with his Chinese,. After class, he likes playing volleyball. He really likes Chinese food. He likes rice for dinner very much. His birthday is next Sunday. We wanta birthday party for him.

【答案】an;help;we;too;to have
【解析】短文大意:吉姆是一个男孩。他和父母一起来到中国。他在第七中学。他的英语很好。他总是帮助我们学英语,我们也常常帮助他学习汉语。下课后,他喜欢打排球。他真的喜欢中国菜。他非常喜欢吃米饭。他的生日是下个星期日。我们想为他举办一个生日聚会。
(1)句意:吉姆是一个男孩。根据句意可知缺少“一个”an,所填词放在单数名词前,结合所给的词汇可知该填写an。
(2)句意:他总是帮助我们学英语,根据句意可知缺少“帮助”help,所填词在句中作谓语动词,结合所给的词汇可知该填写help。
(3)句意:我们也常常帮助他学习汉语。根据句意可知缺少“我们”we,所填词在句中作主语,结合所给的词汇可知该填写we。
(4)句意:我们也常常帮助他学习汉语。根据句意可知缺少“也”too,所填词独立于句子之外该是一个副词。结合所给的词汇可知该填写too。
(5)句意:我们想为他举办一个生日聚会。根据句意可知缺少“举办”have,want to do sth想做某事,have a birthday party举行生日聚会。结合所给的词汇可知该填写to have。

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【题目】仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。
Men have always wondered about the earth they live on and about the ①_____ above them.
When early men looked at the night sky, they asked themselves a lot of questions. They looked at the moon, and wondered what this strange bright object in the sky was. They did not understand why it changed its shape from night to night. They looked at the stars and planets. They also wondered why some of them changed their positions, while others did not.
他们也思考地球的形状。 Most early people believed the earth was flat.
In different parts of the world, there were different ideas about the universe. The ancient Greeks were the first people to study the universe(宇宙) more scientifically. In the sixth century BC Pythagoras put forward the idea that the world was round. However, he could not explain why people at the bottom of the world did not fall off.
It was not until the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries that scientists found the answers to some important questions. ④With the help of Galileo's telescope, people could see the sky more clearly, and find the positions of the stars and planets. Finally in 1665, Isaac Newton explained to the world what gravity (重力) was and people at last understood why they did not fall off the earth.
(1)在文中①处填写一个单词, 使得句意完整、上下文通顺。
(2)将文中②句翻译成英语。(shape)
(3)将文中③句翻译成汉语。
(4)写出文中④句的同义句, 每空限填一词。
Galileo's telescope made for people to see the sky more clearly, and to find the positions of the stars and planets.

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