题目内容
【题目】根据短文内容及首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,每空一词。
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Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland was w【1】 by Lewis Carroll. It tells us a wonderful story which happens in Alice’s d【2】. Here’s the brief introduction of the story.
One afternoon, Alice has nothing to do, and feels b【3】 while sitting with her elder sister, who is reading a picture book by the river.
Suddenly, a rabbit runs by. The rabbit draws Alice’s i【4】 because he is dressed in a white coat and s【5】 like a man — “Oh, dear! I will be late!”
Then the rabbit runs into a hole. Alice f【6】 him down the hole too. It is small but deep. After a while, Alice finds h【7】 in a strange world. It’s Wonderland, and there she starts her adventures. She meets many strange characters, and many amazing things continue happening:
She grows to b【8】 size and then shrinks (收缩)to be smaller after she drinks something.
She sees a group of small animals s【9】 in a pool, which is the tears of her own in fact.
She gets trapped in the rabbit’s house when she makes herself larger again.
She saves a baby which changes into a pig, then meets the Cheshire cat.
She joins the Mad Hatter and the March Hare at a mad tea party and plays croquet with the Queen.……
Just as Alice fights against the Queen of Hearts, the dream ends and Alice w【10】 up at the picnic with her sister.
【答案】
【1】written
【2】dream
【3】bored
【4】interest
【5】speaks/shouts
【6】follows
【7】herself
【8】big/bigger
【9】swim/swimming
【10】wakes
【解析】试题《爱丽丝梦游仙境》是刘易斯·卡罗尔写的。它给我们讲了一个发生在爱丽丝梦里的奇妙故事。本文对这个故事作了简要介绍。
【1】句意:《爱丽丝梦游仙境》是刘易斯·卡罗尔写的。write动词,写;written过去分词。根据句意可知,本句使用一般过去时态的被动语态:was/were+过去分词。故填:written。
【2】句意:它给我们讲了一个发生在爱丽丝梦里的奇妙故事。dream名词,梦;in Alice’s dream在爱丽丝的梦里。故填:dream。
【3】句意:一天下午,爱丽丝没事可做,她和姐姐坐在河边看书,觉得很无聊。bored形容词,无聊的,修饰、说明人物的。boring形容词,无聊的,修饰说明事物的。这两个词要区别使用。故填:bored。
【4】句意:兔子引起了爱丽丝的兴趣,因为他穿着一件白色的大衣,说话像个男人——“哦,亲爱的!我要迟到了!”interest名词,兴趣、爱好;Alice’s名词所有格,后跟名词。故填:interest。
【5】句意:兔子引起了爱丽丝的兴趣,因为他穿着一件白色的大衣,说话像个男人——“哦,亲爱的! 我要迟到了”。根据后文的直接引语 “Oh, dear! I will be late!”可知,前文动词与“说话”有关的动词,speak动词,讲话;shout动词,高声说话。根据“he is dressed…”可知,本句为一般现在时态,主语是he, 所以谓语动词使用第三人称单数speaks/shouts。故填:speaks/shouts。
【6】句意:爱丽丝也跟着他下了洞。follow动词,跟随;follows动词三单。本故事使用一般现在时态叙述的,主语为第三人称单数,因而谓语动词使用三单形式。故填:follows。
【7】句意:过了一会儿,爱丽丝发现自己进入了一个陌生的世界。herself反身代词,她自己,在句中作宾语,指爱丽丝自己。故填:herself。
【8】句意:她变得很大/大些,然后喝了些东西后缩小了。big形容词,大的;bigger比较级,大些。与后文be smaller相呼应。故填:big/bigger。
【9】句意:她看到一群小动物在游泳池里游泳,这是她自己的眼泪。swim动词,游泳;swimming现在分词,游泳。See sb. do/doing sth., 意为“看见某人做/正在做某事”。 故填:swim/swimming。
【10】句意:就在爱丽丝与红心王后比赛的时候,梦境结束了,爱丽丝在野餐时醒来,和她姐姐在一起。wake动词,醒来;wakes动词三单。根据前文…the dream ends and…可知,本句使用一般现在时态,谓语动词使用三单形式。故填:wakes。
【题目】
In UK, Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) cameras are everywhere. They help the police solve crimes and keep the streets safe. But that’s not all they do. They also catch people doing very stupid or smart things.
One of the videos is of a British woman Mary Bale. She clearly doesn’t like cats. In 2010 she was caught on CCTV throwing one into a dustbin. The video shows Mary walking down a quiet street. All of a sudden, she notices Lola the cat jump onto a fence. Mary stops to pick up Lola and drops her into a large dustbin. Lola was saved fifteen hours later. And Mary was arrested for causing unnecessary suffering to an animal. She was fined (罚款) £250and was not allowed to own pets for five years.
Another video shows “Britain’s drunkest man”. He’s been at a party at London’s Savoy Hotel. And he’d obviously had a few too many glasses of beer. At about 2 a.m., he was kicked out for being too drunk. So, he decided to walk home. On the way, CCTV cameras filmed him falling down stairs and crossing the roads madly… A Savoy Hotel waiter said, “It’s amazing he didn’t hurt himself badly.”
Sometimes they also record smart events. Once a British band (乐队) The Get Out Clause didn’t have any money to make a music video. So, they came up with an unbelievable idea. They set up their instruments and played a song in front of eight CCTV cameras. And then, according to the English Freedom of Information Act (信息自由法) , they asked for a copy of all the footages (视频) , which they edited. The result is that a totally new music video was made, and it didn’t cost them a penny.
Title: CCTV cameras catch action
Passage outline | Supporting details |
Usages of CCTV cameras | They are almost 【1】 and are useful in many ways. |
To help the police solve 【2】 | A woman 【3】 Mary Bale saw a lonely cat and 【4】 it into a big dustbin. She was fined£250 and was not allowed to own pets for five years. |
To catch people Doing 【5】 things | A man got very drunk and was thrown out of London’s Savoy Hotel. He made a 【6】 to go home on foot. 【7】 he went through a lot of troubles and dangers, he was not 【8】 hurt. |
To record people doing smart events | A band had no money but still wanted to make a music record. They played in front of eight CCTV cameras and asked for the footage copy for 【9】. They edited the footages and make a 【10】 new music video. |