题目内容

4.阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词).
Thanks to the opening policy,great (61)changes(变化) have taken place in my hometown in the past (62)thirty(三十) years.We can see blocks of flats here and there (63)with(有) trees and flowers around them.Streets are cleaner and(64)wider(宽阔的).Traffic is really busy.Most of us have our (65)own
(自己的)cars.People's life is becoming better and better.We can enjoy(66)ourselves(我们)in many ways,such as watching TV,singing,(67)dancing(跳舞) and so on..We get information from the Internet quickly and(68)easily(容易).If we want to (69)talk(交谈) with others,we can use mobile phones,or chat on QQ.Shopping is especially convenient here because my hometown is famous(70)for(因为) its different kinds of markets.We can buy anything we want.How colourful our life is now!

分析 文章大意:本文讲述了作者家乡的变化,到处可以看见一幢幢公寓,街道更宽阔了,交通也更便利了,人们的生活越来越好,生活娱乐种类多样,有了网络,获取信息也更容易了,买东西也很方便.

解答 61.changes 考查名词的数.由中文可知用change表示变化,它是可数名词,助动词用的原形have,由此可知主语要用复数形式,填changes.
62.thirty 考查数词.由中文可知用thirty表示三十,此处修饰名词复数years,表示三十年.
63.with 考查介词.由中文可联想到have和with都表示有,不同的是have在句子中作谓,with可作定语,此句中已经有谓语see了,所以填with,with trees and flowers around them作flats的定语.
64.wider 考查比较级.由中文可知用wide表示宽阔的,and连接并列成分,cleaner是比较级,所以要填wide的比较级.
65.own 考查形容词.由中文可知用own表示自己的,此处修饰名词cars,表示我们自己的车.
66.ourselves 考查代词与固定搭配.由中文可知可用we,us,ourselves表示我们,但短语enjoy oneself表示过得愉快,此处填反身代词ourselves.
67.dancing 考查名词.由中文可知用dance表示跳舞,但此处是举例,在such as后要用名词形式,且于watching,singing可知要填dance的动名词形式.
68.easily 考查副词.由中文可知可用easy(形容词)和easily(副词)表示容易,此处修饰动词get,所以要用副词来修饰,填easily.
69.talk 考查动词.由中文可知用talk表示交谈,talk with sb表示与某人交谈,want to do sth表示想做某事,由此可知此处填talk的原形即可.
70.for 考查介词.由中文可知可用介词for或连词because表示因为,because是连词要连接句子,此处的its different kinds of markets连接的名词,且be famous for表示因…而出名,所以此处填for.

点评 考查对文章大意的理解和平时词汇量的积累,此类题需要根据中文提示联想出正确的单词,并注意词形与词性的变化.

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