题目内容

【题目】How can we students keep ourselves safe? Here are some tips.

On your way home or to school: W 【1】 for the green traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, don’t cross until it really s 2 . Dress in bright colours, so the drivers can see you c 3 .

At school: When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner. If you fall down in a crowded(拥挤的)place, cover your head with b 4 hands.

When there’s a fire: Stay calm and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your m 5 and nose so that you don’t take in s 6 . If your clothes catch fire, please drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put out the fire.

For eating: Wash fruit like a 7 or grapes carefully before you eat them. Check the expiration dates(保质期)and if your food looks or smells t 8 , don’t eat it.

For riding on the escalator(自动扶梯): Hold onto the handrails(扶手). It is d 9 to run up and down on them. You may fall down because escalator steps(台阶)are not fit for r 【10 .

【答案】

【1】wait

【2】stops

【3】clearly

【4】both

【5】mouth

【6】smoke

【7】apples

【8】terrible

【9】dangerous

【10】running

【解析】

试题分析:本文介绍了保护自身安全的建议。回家路上要注意交通安全。在学校里,当别人推时,要抓住一些东西。着火时要保持镇定,快速离开。水果要洗洗再吃,吃其他食物,要看看保质期。乘坐自动扶梯时,不要来回奔跑。

【1】wait for等待,故此处为wait。句意:等绿色交通,过马路时左右看。

【2】主语是it故谓语用第三人称单数形式stops。句意:如果看见一辆车过来了,直到它停下来才穿过马路。

【3】根据Dress in bright colours,可知穿的鲜艳容易清楚的被看到,修饰动宾see you,故此处用副词clearly。句意:穿鲜艳颜色的衣服,这样司机能清楚的看见你。

【4】因为人有两只手,修饰复数名词hands,故此处为both。句意:如果在拥挤的地方倒下,要双手抱头。

【5】根据so that you don’t take in s . 可知吸入烟,会通过口和鼻,因此要盖住这两处。故此处为mouth。句意:用湿布盖住你的口和鼻。

【6】根据When there’s a fire: 可知着火时,会吸入烟,故此处为smoke。句意:以便于你不会吸入烟。

【7】根据wash fruit可知此处指的水果,与grapes相并列,故用复数名词apples。句意:像苹果和葡萄在吃之前要洗洗。

【8】根据dont eat it可知不要吃的应是坏了的东西,故此处为terrible。句意:如果你的事物闻起来或看起来糟糕,不要吃了。

【9】根据You may fall down可知你可能会摔倒,因此是危险的,故此处为dangerous。句意:在上面来回跑是危险的。

【10】根据It is d to run up and down on them. 可知此处指在这里跑是不适合的。be fir for doing sth适合做某事,故此处用动名词running。句意:因为自动扶梯的台阶是不适合跑的。

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【题目】Smog is a big problem in many Chinese cities. But it seems that besides wearing a mask, few of us know what has caused the smog and what to do to beat it. Chai Jing, a former news anchor with China Central Television, discussed the questions in her documentary Under the Dome.

The 103-minute film was released on major Chinese video-sharing websites on Feb 28. In the film, Chai visits polluted places and talks to officials and scientists. She concludes that burning too much coal and oil are the main causes of PM2.5 and smog.

To make things worse, according to Chai, the coal and oil we are burning is of poor quality and don’t meet the standards for environmental protection. Therefore they have produced more harmful gas and particles(颗粒)to pollute the air.

To solve the problem, Chai suggests that we should clean our coal and oil or replace them with cleaner energy such as natural gas.

In her film, Chai also emphasized that ordinary people can do something to help control smog too. For example, we live a greener life by using more public transportation. Or if we see things that could harm the environment, we can try to stop it. In one scene from the film, Chai sees a dirt mound(土堆) in a building site exposed in the air, and asks the person in charge to cover it. When she sees a restaurant cooking without any suitable filter facilities(过滤设备),she calls the hotline 12369. The restaurant installed the filter a week later.

Chen Jining, the new minister of environmental protection, praised Chai. “This film encourages ordinary people to be concerned with the environment. This is what we need in the future.”

【1】 What do most of people do to deal with the smog?

A. Wear a mask.

B. Think of ways to beat it.

C. Find out what has caused it.

D. Take a documentary.

【2】What is the main cause of smog according to Chai?

A. Setting off too many fireworks.

B. Burning too much coal and oil.

C. Too many cars in big cities.

D. Too many factories and companies.

【3】Which of the following is NOT included in Chai’s suggestions towards reducing smog?

A. Using cleaner energy.

B. Cleaning coal and oil.

C. Using gas and electricity.

D. Replacing coal with wind energy.

【4】What can we tell from the story?

A. Only factories produce heavy smog.

B. Only the government can control smog.

C. Smog can’t be controlled by ordinary people.

D. Living a green life can help reduce smog.

【5】 What’s Chen Jining’s attitude towards Chai’s film?

A. He didn’t watch it. B. He thought highly of it.

C. He disagreed with it. D. He criticized it.

【题目】Hong Kong has about 40 public beaches. Some of the beaches are among the best in the world. People can go there for a swim. You can go to most of them by bus. To go to some beaches you must take a boat. There are toilets, changing rooms and places to buy food and drink on most of the beaches.

You will swim there without danger if you remember these instructions 1. Never swim alone.2.Never swim after a meal or when you feel hungry or tired.3.Don’t stay in the water too long.4.Never go out in a boat if you can’t swim.

Remember a red flag means that it is dangerous for anybody to go into the water. A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children.

【1】There are _______ public beaches in Hong Kong..

A. more than forty B. more or less forty

C. forty D. less than forty

【2】 We can reach _______ by bus.

A. only a few public beaches B. most of the beaches

C. all the public beaches D. any public beaches

【3】When you see a blue flag, you know that ______ there.

A. no body should swim

B. no body can swim

C. women should not swim

D. children should not swim

【4】Which of the following is true according to this passage?

A. You should not swim after lunch

B. You can’t swim for a short time.

C. You can always swim when you see a red flag.

D. You should not swim with other people.

【5】This passage mainly tell us ______.

A. it is noteasy to go swimming in Hong Kong.

B. that Hong Kong has many best beaches

C. something about Hong Kong’s beaches and swimming there

D. that swimming in Hong Kong is dangerous

【题目】【2012年河北】

Saturday, June 16th

In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.

However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide.

Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining, There were hours to go before we reached the campsite (野营地). It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way!

We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.

This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.

【1】The writer went camping in Green Natural Park .

A. for 4 hou B. for 2 days

C. in June D. in the afternoon

【2】It was even worse that they .

A. had no picnic

B. lost their way

C. couldn’t light the fire

D. couldn’t know each other

【3】Chris suggested that they should in the rain.

A. set up a tent B. reach the campsite

C. keep singing D. find a place to hide

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. It was sunny in the morning.

B. None of them had an umbrella.

C. They gave up the camping at last.

D. They ran about to dry themselves.

【5】The writer has learned the importance of from the trip.

A. making a decision B. working together

C. enjoying holidays D. taking a compass

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