Question

【题目】 Chinese companies lead in global 5G patent applications (专利应用 ) with Huawei taking the crown, according to a report Ly Iplytic, an authorized patent data company. Three companies from China were included in the top 10 list of 5G Standards-Essential Patents(SEPs) family owners. Huaiwei rainked firsl. ZET Corp. and China Academy of Telecommunications Technology ( CATT) grabbed fifth and ninth places, respectively.

Chinese companies topped the list for most 5G SEPs applications in communication systems by the end of April 2019, accounting for 34 percent of the world’s total. Chinese tech giant Huawei has taken a leading role by owning 15 percent of SEPs, according to the report Who Is Leading the 5G Patent Race?

5G SEPs are patents that any company will have to use when carrying out 5G technology and no one can avoid them.

Different from 3G and 4G technologies, 5G technology will influence various industries and encourage the appearance of many new products, services and industries.

The automotive sector will most likely be one of the first industries to depend on 5G, which will connect vehicles to other vehicles, roadsides, traffic lights, buildings and the Internet, according to the report.

“It is 5G that is going to be a huge jump forward for communication systems because only with 5G’s higher bandwidth can a number of applications be more advanced(尖端的) and used by most consumers.” Said Niclole Peng, senior director of the market research company Canalys.

As 5G technology has combined various industries and technologies, the number of 5G SEPS rose to more than 60,000 globally by the end of April 2019, the report said.

【1】What does “taking the crown” probably mean in Paragraph 1?

A. becoming the next kingB. finishing the task better

C. being in the first placeD. wearing the hat of the king

【2】Which one was NOT on the top 10 list of 5G SEPs?

A. Canalys.B. Huawei.C. SET Corp.D. CATT.

【3】What is the main idea of the first two paragraphs?

A. No companies can avoid 5 SEPs.

B. IPlytics is an important data company.

C. Chinese companies lead the 5 G patent race.

D. China owned 34% of the world’s 5G SEPs applications.

【4】What does Nicole Peng think of 5G?

A. Various industries will be helpful for 5G a lot.

B. Many applications will make 5G more advanced.

C. 5G will be used by many most advanced consumers.

D. 5G will make great progress in communications systems.

【5】What can you get out of the passage?

A. 5G will be the first used by the industry of the automotive sector.

B. Various industries and farming will be mostly influenced by 5G.

C. 5G will motivate many new products, services, and industries to appear.

D. More than 6 thousand 5G SEPs had been used by the end of April 2019.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】C

【4】D

【5】C

【解析】

这篇短文主要讲述了中国公司在全球5G专利申请领域处于领先地位，而华为则独占鳌头。到2019年4月底，全球5G SEP的数量已增至6万多家。

【1】词句猜测。根据文中according to a report Ly Iplytic, an authorized patent data company. Three companies from China were included in the top 10 list of 5G Standards-Essential Patents(SEPs) family owners. Huaiwei rainked firsl.可知下文中taking the crown”的意思是“夺冠”，相当于第一名。故选C。

【2】根据文中Three companies from China were included in the top 10 list of 5G Standards-Essential Patents(SEPs) family owners. Huaiwei rainked firsl. ZET Corp. and China Academy of Telecommunications Technology ( CATT) grabbed fifth and ninth places, respectively.可知，文中没有提到Canalys.公司。故选A。

【3】段落大意。通读整个前两段可知，中国公司在5G专利竞赛中处于领先地位。故选C。

【4】推理判断。根据文中“It is 5G that is going to be a huge jump forward for communication systems because only with 5G’s higher bandwidth can a number of applications be more advanced(尖端的) and used by most consumers.” Said Niclole Peng, senior director of the market research company Canalys.可知，Nicole Peng认为5G将在通信系统方面取得重大进展。故选D。

【5】主旨大意。通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文告诉我们5G将激励许多新产品、服务和行业的出现。故选C。