题目内容

【题目】在空白处填入一个适当的单词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

In Australia, different people have different ways to enjoy themselves. They also have their own ideas about how 1 (pass) time.

Most children, about 80%, work hard in school because they have to take lots of exams. After school,they don't want to stay at home 2 (read) books any more.3, they put aside their school bags and go out to play.

Some old people get up early in the morning. Then they go to the park to read newspapers. It helps them know what is 4 (happen) around the world. In the evening, they would prefer5 (stay) at home watching TV rather6 do anything else.

Young people enjoy having 7 (relax) trips on weekends. They go to mountains to have 8 picnic or go to the forest to camp. They usually start on Friday and spend one or two days outside. Then on Sunday evening, they start their way back home. Nobody seems 9 (be) in a hurry, 10 a busy week is waiting for them again.

【答案】

1to pass

2reading

3Instead

4happening

5to stay

6than

7relaxing

8a

9to be

10(al)though

【解析】

短文大意:本文主要介绍了澳大利亚不同年龄阶段的人们的日常生活情况。

1句意:对于如何打发时间,他们也有自己的想法。how to do如何做,固定短语;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填to pass。

2句意:放学后,他们不想再呆在家里看书了。主语they和动词read是主动关系,此处需用现在分词作补语;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填reading。

3句意:相反,他们把书包放在一边,出去玩。本句和上一句是转折关系,根据句意结构和上下文提示,可知填Instead。

4句意:它帮助他们了解世界上正在发生的事情。“is + doing”表示现在进行时结构,根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填happening。

5句意:晚上,他们宁愿呆在家里看电视,也不愿做其他任何事情。prefer to宁愿,后接原形动词;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填to stay。

6句意:晚上,他们宁愿呆在家里看电视,也不愿做其他任何事情。rather than(要)…而不…,根据句意结构和上下文提示,可知填than。

7句意:年轻人喜欢在周末进行轻松的旅行。trips旅行,名词需用形容词修饰;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填relaxing。

8句意:他们去山上野餐或去森林露营。have a picnic去野餐根据句意结构和上下文提示,可知填a。

9句意:似乎没有人着急。seem to be看来,好像根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填to be。

10句意:似乎没有人着急,尽管忙碌的一周又在等着他们。本句是让步状语从句,根据句意结构和上下文提示,可知填(al)though。

短文填空,要求根据句意结构和所给单词提示填空,使句意通顺、文意连贯,主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所给单词的正确形式。

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【题目】根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Most people want to be happy,but few of them know how to find happiness.Money and success alone do not bring happiness forever.Aristotle(亚里士多德),a Greek thinker,said,“Happiness depends upon ourselves.”1.Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.

2.such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music,spending time with close friends.People who have several close friends often live happily.3

4.Many people go dancing or play sports.People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.

Finally,many people find happiness in helping others.Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others.5.You can help a friend with his or her lessons,go shopping to buy food for an elder person.

A.Happiness is always in our heart

B.They could enjoy simple things in their lives

C.In other words,we make our own happiness

D.The first secret of happiness is to do enjoy the simple things in life

E.If you want to feel happier,do good things to help other people

F.The second secret to living a happy life is to be active

G.Working hard can make us happy

A.Happiness is always in our heart

B.They could enjoy simple things in their lives

C.In other words,we make our own happiness

D.The first secret of happiness is to do enjoy the simple things in life

E.If you want to feel happier,do good things to help other people

F.The second secret to living a happy life is to be active

G.Working hard can make us happy

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