题目内容

It is reported that 300 million people in China have eyesight trouble. More and more parents hope to save their children’s eyesight with medicine, or by correcting the ways that children read and sit. But in fact, one should start with the exercise on one’s feet. Here are three ways to save eyes:

First, don’t tie your shoes too closely. Try wearing comfortable and soft socks or walking without socks and shoes at home. While you are traveling, try wearing cloth shoes in order to improve blood circulation (循环).

Second, walking on tiptoes (脚尖) is good for one’s eyesight. It can fight against eyesight trouble. Numbers show that most of ballet performers’ eyesight is better.

Third, rope skipping (跳绳) can also be good for one’s eyesight. While skipping rope, one has to move quickly, making both the brain and the eyes excited. It may also help make one grow taller.

Besides foot exercises, it is good to pull one’s ears. Pulling the ears 20 times quickly is also a great way. It can keep one’s eyes healthy.

1.题判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误);

Rope skipping is good for eyesight. 【 】

2.题完成句子;

Besides foot exercises, _________________________________ is another way to save one’s eyes.

3.简略回答问题;

What shoes should you wear while traveling?

_______________________________________________________________________________

4.概括本文的题目; _______________________________________________________________________________

5.将文中划线句子译成汉语。 _______________________________________________________________________________

 

1.T

2.pulling the ears 20 times quickly.

3.Cloth shoes./ We should try wearing cloth shoes.

4.How to save eyes. / (Three) Ways to save eyes.

5.踮起脚尖走路对视力有益处

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了在中国越来越多的人近视,家长希望能挽救孩子的视力,本文介绍了3种保护视力的方法

1.判断题。根据短第四段rope skipping (跳绳) can also be good for one’s eyesight.可知答案是正确的T

2.文中Besides foot exercises, it is good to pull one’s ears.可知拽耳朵是另一个拯救眼的方法,故答案为pulling the ears 20 times quickly.

3.3回答问题。While you are traveling, try wearing cloth shoes in order to improve blood circulation (循环).。故答案是Cloth shoes./ We should try wearing cloth shoes.

4.主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文的大意怎样拯救眼睛的视力。故答案是How to save eyes. / (Three) Ways to save eyes.

5.walking on tiptoes踮起脚尖走路,在这里是动名词作主语,be good for对……有益。故答案是踮起脚尖走路对视力有益处

考点:健康保健类短文阅读。

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China is a nation with a rich culture in handwriting. “Even though the computer is widely used today, Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands,” said a Chinese government official(官员).

Nowadays, the computer has become a very useful tool to help people to write. As people use computers more often than before, many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters (字). People often make a lot of mistakes in writing.

At present, China is trying to help pupils and teachers to improve their writing with the help of information technology. With the technology, it is hoped that teachers can write their teaching contents (内容) on the blackboard and students can respond by writing, too.

The Chinese character test shows that nowadays, many college students’ handwriting has become worse. Many college students do not know how to compose (组成) words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. Not only kids, many adults also have met the same problem. They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character. However, if you ask them to spell out the character in detail (详细地), they can’t. On the other hand, they can easily type out the character on a computer.

In the national language teaching course, we can solve this problem with the use of certain technologies. Actually, apart from(除了)technology, there is a lot that we can do. For example, we may ask students to finish their homework by writing with hands instead of typing.

1.People often make a lot of mistakes in writing Chinese characters because ________.

A. they use computers too often and many people have forgotten how to write them

B. Chinese characters are too difficult to write

C. they are using too much English

D. the country forgets to stress the importance of the Chinese writing

2.The problem of college students’ handwriting is that _________.

A. they don’t know how to write a Chinese character in the right way

B. they only know how to type out the character on a computer

C. they can write correctly with the help of information technology

D. they don’t know how to make up words or sentences in Chinese characters correctly

3.How is China trying to help students and teachers to improve their writing?

A. By punishing people who can’t write correctly.

B. By controlling people’s use of computers.

C. By using information technology.

D. By asking them to write everything with hands.

4.What does the underlined word “respond” in the third paragraph mean?

A. 抄写 B. 应答 C. 修改 D. 反对

5.What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. Computers are harmful(对……有害的) to our handwriting.

B. How we can write good Chinese characters.

C. Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands.

D. Don’t forget our mother language.

 

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