题目内容
【题目】完形填空
Water is very important in our life. We drink it every day and1it to cook and wash things. We cannot live2water. But how can we save water?
There are several ways to save water. Firstly, take shorter showers and don't leave the tap3when we don't need to use water.4 , try to reuse water. It's the most important way for us to save water. At last, we should not5water so that we will have6water for years and years.
To protect water is to7our life. Some people think there's much water8the Earth. In fact, there is only9water for us to use now. If we don't save it, it will surely be used out some day.
So we should save water in order to save10. Do you think so?
(1)A.put B.make C.take D.use
(2)A.without B.with C.on D.in
(3)A.stopping B.rising C.running D.growing
(4)A.Second B.Secondly C.Moreover D.However
(5)A.waste B.use C.pollute(污染) D.drink
(6)A.fresh B.new C.good D.hot
(7)A.make B.live C.protect D.lose
(8)A.in B.for C.on D.at
(9)A.a little B.a few C.little D.few
(10)A.us B.earth C.world D.ourselves
【答案】(1)、D
(2)、A
(3)、C
(4)、B
(5)、C
(6)、A
(7)、C
(8)、C
(9)、A
(10)、D
【解析】短文大意:本文主要讲述了水在人们生活中的重要性。为了人类的生存,应该节约用水。
(1)考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意:我们每天喝水,用它做饭、洗衣服。put 放置;make制作;take拿,花费;use用。根据常识可知是使用它做饭,故选D。
(2)考查介词及语境理解。句意:没有水我们不能生存。without没有;with 带有;on在上面; in在里面。根据常理可知没有水,我们没办法生存,故选A。
(3)考查现在分词及语境理解。句意:首先, 缩短淋浴时间,当我们不需要使用水时,不要让水流着。stopping 停止;rising上升;running跑、运行;growing生长。根据生活常识可知我们不能让水一直流,故选C。
(4)考查副词及语境理解。句意:其次,尽量重复使用水。Second数词,第二;Secondly副词,第二、其次;Moreover 此外;However.然而。放在句首用副词,对应前面的firstly,应该用secondly与之对应,故选B。
(5)考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意:最后,我们不应该污染水,这样我们年复一年就有新鲜干净的水了。waste浪费;use用;pollute(污染);drink喝。根据前面说的两点可以推测这里应该说我们不应该污染水了,故选C。
(6)考查形容词及语境理解。句意:最后,我们不应该污染水,这样我们年复一年就有新鲜干净的水了。fresh 新鲜干净的;new新的;good好的;hot热的。根据常识可知我们不污染水的目的应该是我们有新鲜干净的水。故选A。
(7)考查动词及语境理解。句意:保护水就是保护我们的生命。make制作;live 住;protect保护;lose失去。根据常识可知保护水就是保护我们的生命,故选C。
(8)考查介词及语境理解。句意:有些人认为地球上有很多水。in 在里面;for为;on在……上面;at在。on the Earth在地球上。为固定搭配,故选C。
(9)考查形容词及语境理解。句意:事实上,现在我们只有少量水可以用了。a little一点,表示肯定的意思;a few几个,肯定含义;little 很少,否定含义;few很少,否定含义。little修饰不可数名词;few修饰可数名词。水是不可数名词,且在这里不表示否定含义,故选A。
(10)反身代词及语境的理解。句意:为了拯救自己,所以我们应该节约用水。us我们,宾格;earth 地球;world 世界;ourselves我们自己。根据语境可知节约水是为了拯救我们自己,故选D。
【题目】上周日我和Sandy去野生动物园参观,了解到很多动物的生存现状,想在School newsletter上发文呼吁同学们共同保护动物。请就下面表格提示内容写一篇80词左右的短文。
内容提示:
现状 | 居无定所 | 无食可觅 |
原因 | 人类不断砍伐森林和侵占土地 | 温度降至零度以下 |
应对措施 | 不仅可以立法,还可以多建自然保护区(nature reserve) | |
建议 | 作为中学生,…… | |
注意:
1). 短文须包括所有提示内容,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2). 第5个要点的内容须展开合理想象,适当发挥1—2句;
3). 短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Last Sunday, Sandy and I went to the zoo.
【题目】根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空,有的需要变换形式。
be bad for, go shopping, too much, have got, a bit |
(1)Do youon Saturday?
(2)Shea brother. He is eight years old.
(3)The colour of the photo is dark.
(4)Hamburgersus.
(5)Don't eatmeat.
【题目】词汇运用,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
hang wealthy hundred they hear from |
【1】I was very surprised when I a stranger from a village far away.
【2】—What do you think of the sweater which he is over there ?
— It looks so smart .
【3】Everyone should take care of because health is the most important in life.
【4】Last year of people died in the air crash.
【5】Knowledge makes one laugh, but makes one dance.