题目内容
【题目】动词应用,根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
Everybody 【1】 (know) the famous building—the Eiffel Tower, which was built in Paris, France, in 1889. The tower is 324 meters high, and it 【2】 (be) the highest building in the world until 1930, when the Chrysler Building in New York appeared.
Today the Eiffel 【3】 ( visit) by more tourists than any other historic building in the world, but it wasn’t always so popular. When it was first finished, many people 【4】 (think) it was ugly. One famous writer used to 【5】 ( have) lunch in the Eiffel Tower every day because it was the only place in Paris where he could not see the tower!
About six million people visit the Eiffel Tower every year. Many of them 【6】 (take) one of the five lifts to the top, but some choose 【7】 (climb) up the 1,665 steps. The tower 【8】 (have) two restaurants where people can enjoy delicious food. And people can watch the fantastic view of the city while they 【9】 (eat). The tower also has a shop where people 【10】 (buy) gifts for friends and families.
【答案】
【1】knows
【2】was
【3】is visited
【4】thought
【5】have
【6】take
【7】to climb
【8】has
【9】are eating
【10】can buy
【解析】
试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了埃菲尔铁塔及埃菲尔铁塔作为世界著名景点的旅游情况。
【1】句意:大家都知道著名的建筑——埃菲尔铁塔。Everybody 作主语,谓语动词通常用第三人称单数形式,所以填写knows。
【2】句意:这座塔高324米,直到1930年它是在世界上最高的建筑物。根据until 1930可知该用一般过去时,所以填写was。
【3】句意:今天参观铁塔的游客比参观世界上任何其他历史建的游客都更多。the Eiffel是visit这一动作的承受者,该用被动语态,所以填写 is visited。
【4】句意:当它首次完成时,许多人认为它是丑陋的。根据When it was first finished,可知该用一般过去时,所以填写thought。
【5】句意:一个著名的作家过去每天在埃菲尔铁塔吃午饭。used to do sth过去常常做某事,所以填写have。
【6】句意:他们中的很多人乘五个电梯之一到顶部。Many of them 属复数,所以填写原形动词take。
【7】句意:但有些选择爬那1665个台阶。Choose to do sth选择做某事,所以填写动词不定式 to climb。
【8】句意:塔上有两家餐馆,人们可以享受美味的食品。The tower 属第三人称单数,所以填写has。
【9】句意:人们可以在他们吃的时候观看城市的美景。根据while一词可知该用现在进行时,所以填写are eating。
【10】句意:塔也有一个商店,人们可以给朋友和家人购买礼物。联系上句And people can watch the fantastic view of the city while they (eat)可知该填写can buy。