题目内容

29. Do you remember the lost cat? This photo will show you.

   A. how does it look like   B. what does it look like

   C. how it looks like   D. what it looks like

29. D

29. D本题考査宾语从句的用法。宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除

A、B项;再结合题意可知，应选what it looks like。

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   English surnames have an interesting history. In early times people had just one name that they were given at birth. It might have been John or Hilda,for example. One name was quite enough. If someone mentioned Hilda or John,everyone knew who was meant because there would be only one Hilda or one John in a tiny village. But as time went on,small villages grew into towns. Then there might be five or six Johns and five or six Hildas all living in the same place. How were people to know which John or which Hilda was meant then?

   One way of getting over the difficulty was by adding the name of the work the person did. Thus the man who was a cook might be called John the Cook. The man who weaved clothes might be called John the Weaver. Second names or,surnames as we now call them,had come into being. At that time these surnames were given to a man's children. So John Weaver's children would,perhaps,be called Hilda Weaver and Charles Weaver. And this is how we still use surnames today.

    Another way of telling one person from another with the same name was by adding the place where they lived. Thus the two men in the same village,both with the name of Tom,might be known as Tom by the Wood and Tom in the Field. This would give rise to such surnames as Wood,Field,Street,Tree,Pond,Lake,Forest,etc.

    The origin of many surnames is easy to find. But how others started is difficult to know. Only scholars who have studied the history of words can tell the origin of the more difficult ones,and even then they can't always be sure.

50. In early times English people.

   A. had only one name given at birth

   B. had two names： John and Hilda

   C. had two given names at birth

   D. had no name at birth

51. People use Wood as their surnames because.

   A. they lived near a place where many trees grew

   B. they were farmers

   C. they lived in a village

   D. it was a common thing

52. The passage mainly tells us about .

   A. how some English names started

   B. why so many people were named John and Smith

   C. the history of the English words

   D. the history of the English people

25. Now,class. Please take out your,and something important.

   A. notebook;should be written down

   B. notebooks;should be written down

   C. a notebook;should write down

   D. the notebooks;should write down 

   Sixty years after humans first conquered Mount Qomolangma,known as Mount Everest in the West,the rubbish and human waste left by climbers is turning the world's highest peak into the "world's highest junkyard” .

   Every year,more than 700 climbers and guides spend nearly two months on Mount Qomolangma's slopes each climbing season. They have left tons of rubbish including oxygen bottles,broken tents,ladders and wrappers,according to Ang Tshering Sherpa,chief of the Nepal Mountaineering Association.

    What's worse is that the human waste they’ve left because of the lack (缺乏) of toilets on the mountain. M Climbers usually dig holes in the snow and leave the human waste there,1' Sherpa said. "When washed down by glaciers (when the snow melts) , the human waste comes out in the open." The waste has been " piling up" for years around climbing camps,giving off an " unpleasant smell" . It has also become a health threat to people in the area since they depend on water from rivers fed by the melting glaciers,Sherpa said.

     Since 2008,Nepal has supported Eco Everest expeditions to clean the mountain each year. So far the cleaners have brought down 15 ,000 kg of trash,but they don't know how much is still left behind. Nepal has not yet come up with a plan to deal with the human waste. In 2014 the government made new rules,asking each climber to bring down 8 kg of trash — the amount a climber is expected to throw away along the route.

On the Chinese side of the mountain,the local government of Tibet is hoping to collect cleaning fees from climbers starting from this year. Chinese environmentalists have also been clearing up the mountain every year with a program called " Mount Qomolangma Action at the Third Pole of the Earth" since 2004. mf 11. What did climbers leave to turn Mount Qomolangma into the ” world's highest junkyard” ？

They left on Mount Qomolangma.

72. How long is Mount Qomolangma's climbing season?

For .

73. Why do climbers dig holes in the snow and leave the human waste there?

Because there aren’t on the mountain.

74. What does the underlined sentence M a health threat to people” here mean?

It means the rivers that people depend on already.

75. How many countries are trying hard to keep the peak clean according to the passage?

23. As time goes by,our country is becoming .

   A. strong and strong   B. more and more strong

   C. stronger and stronger   D. strongest and strongest

   People usually check whether their keys,wallets and phones are with them before going out. But many people in Chiga,now have one more important thing to take,a face mask (面罩) . They hope that it can protect them from the pointed air. 

   Since the end of last year,many cities in China have had a lot of haze (零霾) days. During these days,people can only see things that are very near to them. In Beijing,few days in January were free of smog.

    According to the Chinese Academy of Sciences,driving cars and burning coal are two major factors for PM 2.5,which is the main problem of air pollution. Poor air is harmful to people's health,especially for children and the elderly. Air problems and environmental protection have got the attention of the whole nation.

Our government is taking action to fight against pollution and offer people a healthy living environment. It calls on people to make good use of energy and cut down on energy use.

49. makes many people in China wear face masks when they go out.

   A. Water pollution   B. White pollution

   C. Air pollution   D. Noise pollution

50. Paragraph 2   tells us that on hazy days .

   A. people can't see anything

   B. there is no smog

   C. people needn’t have a mask

   D. people can't see things clearly that are far from them 

51. The Chinese Academy of Sciences said that were two important factors for PM2.5.

   A. driving cars and burning coal

   B. walking and cycling

   C. driving buses and burning wood

   D. using water and building houses

health,   or,    second,   time,   bad,   eat,   need,   you,    remember,   weight 

   What is your choice when you feel like eating something between classes： fruit or candy?

Experts say snacking (吃零食) is not all 61 .  It depends on what you eat and why and when you eat it.

   Firstly,it is important to remember what snacks are 62. . Forget sodas and fast food because they are harmful to your health.

   63. ，you’d better know why you’re snacking before you are actually doing it. 64. that it's always better to eat for hunger. Never pig out (狼呑虎咽地大吃) just because you feel bored or everyone else is 65. . If you do so, you might put on 66. .

    Finally,when to eat snacks? It's not wise to eat snacks while you are watching TV 67. doing homework. Then you don't really focus on your food. You’ll probably eat much more than you 68. . And some doctors suggest eating snacks two hours before meals,or you will lose 69.appetite (食欲) at dinner time. Bedtime is not a good 70. for snacking,either.

    The officer found that none of his soldiers were in the camping ground. One finally ran up,panting heavily.

    "Sorry,sir!I can explain. You see I had a date and it ran a little late. I ran to the bus but missed it. I hailed a cab but it broke down,found a farm,bought a horse but it dropped dead,ran 10 miles,and now I'm here.

   "The officer was very skeptical about this explanation but at least he was here so he let the soldier go. Moments later,eight more soldiers came up to the officer panting;he asked them why they were late. sorry,sir!I had a date and it ran a little late. I ran to the bus but missed it. I hailed a cab but it broke down,found a farm,bought a horse but it dropped dead,ran 10 miles,and now I'm here,n ’

    The officer eyed them,feeling very skeptical but since he let the first guy go,he let them go,too. A ninth soldier,jogged up to the officer,painting heavily.

    "Sorry,sir!I had a date and it ran a little late. I ran to the bus but missed it. I hailed a cab but. . . "

   "Let me guess," the officer interrupted. M It broke down."

    "No," said the soldier, "there were so many dead horses on the road,it took forever to get around them."

46. How many soldiers are there in the passage?

   A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. D. Zero.

47. The soldiers  .

   A. weren’t in their camp when their officer looked for them

   B. each bought a dead horse

   C. had the same excuse

   D. ran so fast that they panted heavily

48. The officer.

   A. believed what the soldiers said

   B. didn't really believe the soldiers words

   C. was very happy

   D. thought the first soldier was honest

49. What does the underlined word " skeptical" mean in the passage?

   A. 欣喜的   B. 生气的   C. 满意的   D. 怀疑的


月23日为世界读书日”，学校组织同学们针对n开 卷存益"这一话题进行讨论。请你就这一话题发表你的观 点，破谈多读以给人们带来什么样的好处。

提示语： ake us relaxed; open our eyes; learn a lot; knowledgeable

要求:1. 参考提示语，可适当发挥；

2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名；

4. 词数:不少于70词。(开头已给出，但不计人 总词数。)

     Gorky once said that books are the ladder of human progress. This shows

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