题目内容

【题目】 Most children like to watch TV. It’s ____and useful. By watching TV, they can get a lot of knowledge and know many ____about their country and the____. They can also see many____singers and movie stars on TV.

TV helps to open children’s__. Children will learn newer and better__of doing things. Also, they may find the world is now __ than before, because the world becomes a global village(地球村).

Many children watch TV only on ____or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons. But ____children watch TV every night. They even ____to do their homework. They usually go to bed very late and don’t have a good rest.

How often do you watch TV, my friend?

1A.boringB.interestingC.healthy

2A.foodB.clothesC.things

3A.worldB.townC.city

4A.badB.famousC.kind

5A.mouthsB.handsC.eyes

6A.roadsB.waysC.books

7A.smallerB.biggerC.dirtier

8A.MondayB.WednesdayC.Saturday

9A.a littleB.a fewC.few

10A.startB.stopC.forget

【答案】

1B

2C

3A

4B

5C

6B

7A

8C

9B

10C

【解析】

这篇短文主要讲述了观看电视对孩子们有好处。

1句意:大部分孩子们喜欢看电视。它是有趣和有用的。

形容词辨析。A. boring无聊的;B. interesting有趣的;C. healthy健康的。根据下文By watching TV, they can get a lot of knowledge and know many ___2___about their country and the___3___. They can also see many___4___singers and movie stars on TV.可知看电视时有趣和有用的。根据题意,故选B

2句意:通过看电视,他们可以学到很多知识关于他们国家和世界的东西。

名词辨析。A. food食物;B. clothes衣服;C. things东西。根据下文about their country and the___3___. 可知是关系与他们国家和世界的许多东西。根据题意,故选C

3句意:通过看电视,他们可以学到很多知识关于他们国家和世界的东西。

名词辨析。A. world世界;B. town城镇;C. city城市。根据前面about their country可知这里是说世界。根据题意,故选A

4句意:他们还可以在电视上看到许多著名的歌手和电影明星。

形容词辨析。A. bad坏的;B. famous著名的;C. kind友好的。根据下文and movie stars on TV.可知上文是说著名的歌手。根据句意,故选B

5句意:电视帮助打开孩子们的眼界。

名词辨析。A. mouths月;B. hands手;C. eyes眼睛。根据下文Children will learn newer and better___6___of doing things. Also, they may find the world is now ___7___ than before可知上文是说打开孩子们的眼界。根据题意,故选C

6句意:孩子们将学习更新的更好的做事方法。

名词辨析。A. roads路;B. ways方式;C. books书。根据doing things.可知这里是说更新更好的做事方式。根据题意,故选B

7句意:而且,他们可能会发现现在的世界比以前小了,因为世界变成了一个地球村。

形容词比较级辨析。A. smaller更小的;B. bigger更大的;C. dirtier脏的。根据下文because the world becomes a global village(地球村).可知,世界比以前更小了。根据句意,故选A

8句意:许多孩子只在星期六或星期天晚上看电视。

名词辨析。A. Monday周一;B. Wednesday周三;C. Saturday周六。根据下文or Sunday evening.They are always busy with their lessons.可知这里是说在周六或周日看电视。根据题意,故选C

9句意:但是一些孩子每天晚上看电视。

代词辨析。A. a little一点;修饰不可数名词;B. a few一些,修饰可数名词复数;C. few很少,修饰可数名词复数。根据上文文Many children watch TV only on ___8___or Sunday evening.可知这里是说一些孩子们每天看电视。根据题意,故选B

10句意:他们甚至忘记做他们的作业。

动词辨析。A. start开始;B. stop停止;C. forget忘记;根据上文But ___9___children watch TV every night.可知下文是他们甚至忘记做他们的作业。短语forget to do sth.表示忘记做某事。根据题意,故选C

完形填空题与单项选择题不同,它给出的是一篇意思较为完整的短文。做该题型试题时,首先应跳过空格通读全文,以全文为背景,联系句子的上下文进行推理和判断,从4个选项中选出一项进行试填。考生可以从词义用法、固定搭配、逻辑推理和上下文的联系等方面去考虑。最后应再把全文通览一遍,细心检查所选答案能否使短文上下连贯,前后呼应,词句通顺,使短文意思完整。检查时还应从语法、惯用法、逻辑推理和事情发生的情节等方面进行考虑,以达到准确无误之目的。如第1小题,考查形容词辨析。句意:大部分孩子们喜欢看电视。她是有趣和有用的。形容词辨析。A. boring无聊的;B. interesting有趣的;C. healthy健康的。根据下文By watching TV, they can get a lot of knowledge and know many ___2___about their country and the___3___. They can also see many___4___singers and movie stars on TV.可知看电视时有趣和有用的。根据题意,故选B

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