Question

【题目】

Kobe Bryant is 40 now. He is a great basketball player from America. He is 198 cm tall. He likes swimming.	Liu Shiwen is a 27—year—old ping— pong player from China. She is 160 cm tall. She wants to be a great player like Zhang Yining.	Kylian Mbappe is a 20—year—old soccer player from France. He is 178 cm tall. He plays soccer very well.	Zhu Ting is 24 years old and she is 198 cm tall. She can play volleyball very well. She likes ice—cream, but she can' t eat it now.

【1】Kobe Bryant is________ tall.

A.178 cmB.188 cmC.198 cm

【2】Liu Shiwen wants to be a great player like________.

A.Kylian MbappeB.Kobe BryantC.Zhang Yining

【3】Kylian Mbappe can play________ very well.

A.soccerB.volleyballC.ping—pong

【4】Zhu Ting likes________.

A.swimmingB.runningC.ice—cream

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【3】A

【4】C

【解析】

本文介绍了科比、刘诗文、Kylian Mbappe和朱婷。他们的年龄、职业、身高以及爱好等。

【1】细节理解题。根据表格一的句子“He is 198 cm tall.”他身高198厘米。可知，科比身高198厘米。故选C。

【2】细节理解题。根据表格二的句子“She wants to be a great player like Zhang Yining.”她想成为像张怡宁一样的伟大运动员。可知，刘诗文想成为像张怡宁一样伟大的运动员。故选C。

【3】细节理解题。根据表格三的句子“He plays soccer very well.”他足球踢得很好。可知，Kylian Mbappe足球踢得很好。故选A。

【4】细节理解题。根据表格四的句子“She likes ice—cream,…”她喜欢冰激凌。可知，朱婷喜欢冰激凌。故选C。

细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的送分题。但由于中考所占的比例很大，应特别引起注意。本文的第1、2、3、4小题就是细节理解题。做细节题具体方法与步骤如下：

略读材料，大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨。

按文章的体裁，作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词，如for example，first，second…等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实。

将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上，快速通篇跳读，眼睛自左至右，自上而下呈Z形扫视，直到找到细节出处，待找到含细节句子时，放慢速度，仔细核对比较内容，直至找到答案。