题目内容
【题目】用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
【1】All the children __________ (bring) back to their parents after the police found them.
【2】— Jenny is crying in the classroom. What’s wrong with her?
— I heard that she had all of her pocket money __________ (steal) on her way school.
【3】— Did your grandpa really give up __________ (work) in the field?
— Yes. He is not strong enough.
【4】— May I have the key to Room 224, please? I want to have a rest.
— Of course, we __________ (tidy) it up. Here you are.
【5】They ________ (take) him to Disneyland if he got good grades in the final exam, Jim’s parents promised.
【6】I would like to thank Marshall, who _________ (continue) to work with us as the manager of the sales department until 2022.
【7】Mike is a manager now but he once________ (serve) as an engineer for five years.
【8】Do you think that this complaint letter written by the customer is worth ________(reply) to?
【答案】
【1】were brought
【2】stolen
【3】working
【4】have tidied
【5】would take
【6】will continue
【7】served
【8】replying
【解析】
【1】句意:所有的孩子在警察找到他们之后,都被带回到了他们的父母身边。
孩子children和送回bring back之间是被动关系,要用被动语态;时间状语的时态是一般过去时,所以主句也是一般过去时;一般过去时被动结构:was/were+动词过去分词,主语children是复数,所以用were。故答案填were brought。
【2】句意:——Jenny正在教室里哭,她怎么了?——我听说她口袋里所有的钱在她来学校的路上被偷了。
根据句意表示被偷;宾语从句主句是一般过去时,从句也要用一般过去时;使役动词have+动词过去分词表示“被……”。steal的过去分词为不规则变化,故答案填stolen。
【3】句意:——你爷爷真的放弃在田地里工作么?——是的,他不够强壮了。
固定搭配放弃做……give up doing sth.。故答案填working。
【4】句意:——请把224房间的钥匙给我,好吗?我想休息一下。——当然,我们已经整理好了,给你。
根据句意表示钥匙可以给出去了,说明房间已经整理好了,用现在完成时;现在完成时结构:have/has+动词过去分词,主语we复数,所以用have。故答案填have tidied。
【5】句意:吉姆的父母保证,如果他期末考试取得好成绩,他们就带他去迪斯尼乐园。
条件状语从句中,如果从句用一般过去时,主句要用过去将来时;根据句意表示将带他去迪士尼乐园;过去将来时结构:would+动词原形。故答案填would take。
【6】句意:我要感谢马歇尔,他将作为销售部经理与我们一起工作到2022年。
定语从句的时间2022是将来时间,所以用一般将来时,结构:will+动词原形。故答案填will continue。
【7】句意:Mike现在是经理,但是他曾经做过5年的工程师。
曾经once表示过去时间,虽然句中有for 5 years,但是这里不表示持续到现在,或者对现在有影响。所以用一般过去时,动词serve要用过去式。故答案填served。
【8】句意:你认为顾客写的这封投诉信值得回复吗?
值得做……be worth doing sth.,主动表被动。所以动词replay要用ing形式。故答案填replying。