题目内容
【题目】 Modern life is impossible without travelling. The fastest ____ of travelling is by air. With a modern airliner(客机) you can travel in one day to several places. It ____a month or more to get there a hundred years ago.
Travelling by train is slower than by air, but it has ____ advantages(优点). You can see the country you’re travelling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. They make even the longest journey ____.
Some people prefer to travel by water when ____. There are large ships and river boats. You can visit many other countries and different places. Travelling by water is ____ pleasant way to spend a holiday.
Many people like travelling by car. You can make your own ____. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop somewhere ____. You can stop at a good restaurant where you can ____ a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That’s ____ travelling by car is popular for pleasant trips. Taking a train or a plane is OK when people are travelling on business.
【1】A.bookB.roadC.wayD.idea
【2】A.costB.spentC.paidD.took
【3】A.theirB.ourC.itsD.his
【4】A.shortB.more boringC.more terribleD.enjoyable
【5】A.necessaryB.possibleC.importantD.impossible
【6】A.a veryB.not aC.a quiteD.the only
【7】A.timetableB.thingsC.carD.meal
【8】A.boringB.interestingC.tiredD.interested
【9】A.makeB.cookC.offerD.enjoy
【10】A.howB.whenC.whyD.because
【答案】
【1】C
【2】D
【3】C
【4】D
【5】B
【6】A
【7】A
【8】B
【9】D
【10】C
【解析】
本文介绍了现代生活离不开旅游。众多的旅游方式各有各的优点。人们可以根据自己不同的旅游目的选择不同的交通方式,收获不同的旅游乐趣。
【1】句意:最快的旅行方式是乘飞机。
A. book书;B. road道路;C. way方法;D. idea想法,由常识可知乘飞机是最快的旅行方式。故选C。
【2】句意:一百年前去那里需要花了一个月或更多的时间。
A. cost“物”花费;B. spent“人”花费;C. paid支付;D. took带走,花费,根据句子结构It ___2___a month or more to get there a hundred years ago. 可知这里用句型It takes/took (sb). . . . to do sth.“做某事花了(某人)多少时间”,通常it 作形式主语,真主语为to get there,故选D。
【3】句意:乘火车旅行比乘飞机慢得多,但它有其优点。
A. their他们的;B. our我们的;C. its它的;D. his他的,主语it指代上句的“train”,可知火车有它的优点,所以用形容词性物主代词its。故选C。
【4】句意:即使是最长的旅程也很愉快。
A. short短的;B. more boring更无聊;C. more terrible更糟糕;D. enjoyable令人愉悦的,根据comfortable seats and dining cars “舒适的座位和餐车”,可知旅途令人感到愉快,故选D。
【5】句意:如果可能的话,有些人更喜欢坐水路旅行。
A. necessary必要的;B. possible可能的;C. important重要的;D. impossible不可能的,由常识知坐船旅游的方式受一定条件的限制,故在可能的情况下,一些人更喜欢坐船旅游,故选B。
【6】句意:乘船旅行是度假的一种非常愉快的方式。
A. a very一个非常…;B. not a不是一个…;C. a quite形式错误;D. the only唯一的,由常识可知,坐船旅行是一种快乐的度假方式,但不是唯一的方式,故选A。
【7】句意:你可以自己定时间表。
A. timetable时间表;B. things东西;C. car汽车;D. meal餐,一顿饭,根据下文You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. 你可以开3到400英里,或者一天只有五十或100英里,就像你喜欢的一样。可知乘小汽车旅游可以根据自己的情况规划自己的时间,随意性比较强,故选A。
【8】句意:你可以在有趣的地方停下来。
A. boring无聊的;B. interesting有趣的;C. tired疲惫的;D. interested感兴趣的,somewhere“某地”,不能用形容人的形容词tired和interested修饰,故排除C、D两项;由常识知应在有趣的地方停车,故选B。
【9】句意:你可以在一家好餐馆停下来,在那里你可以享受一顿美餐,也可以在酒店过夜。
A. make制作;B. cook烹饪;C. offer提供;D. enjoy享用,根据at a good restaurant“在好的餐馆里”,可知是享用美食,故选D。
【10】句意:这就是为什么乘汽车旅行是很受欢迎的旅行方式。
A. how怎样;B. when什么时候;C. why为什么;D. because因为,第四段主要讲乘汽车旅行的优点,这也是为什么乘汽车旅行是很受欢迎,故选C。
spend,cost,take和pay的区别,虽然它们都可以表示“花费”,但用法却不尽相同。
1.spend的主语必须是人, 常用于以下结构:
(1)spend time/money on sth. 在……上花费时间(金钱)。
例:I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。
(2) spend time/money (in) doing sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事。
例:They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。
(3)spend money for sth. 花钱买……。
例:His money was spent for books. 他的钱用来买书了。
2.cost的主语是物或某种活动, 还可以表示“值”, 常见用法如下:
sth. costs (sb.) +金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。
例:A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。
注意:cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用于被动句。
3. take后面常跟双宾语,常见用法如下:
It takes sb.+时间+to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。
例:It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。
4.pay意为“支付”,常见基本用法如下:
(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱(给某人)买……。
例:I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. 我每个月要付20英磅的房租。
(2) pay for sth. 付……的钱。例:I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不赔丢失的书款。
(3) pay for sb. 替某人付钱。例:Don't worry! I'll pay for you. 别担心,我会给你付钱的。
(4) pay sb. 付钱给某人。例: They pay us every month.他们每月给我们报酬。
【题目】书面表达
10月4日是世界动物日, 你校举办了以“Protecting animals” 为主题的英语演讲比赛。假如你是李华, 请根据下面表格中的提示, 写一篇不少于80词的英语演讲稿, 讲述自己为保护动物所做过的事情, 并谈谈以后的打算。开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
事迹 | 为拯救大象筹款;收养小动物 |
感悟 | 动物是人类的朋友, 保护动物就是保护我们自己 |
打算 | ……(至少两点) |
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. __________________________
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【题目】阅读短文,根据短文内容,在表格中填入相应信息。
Tom Smith is English. He is 12. He is in No. 8 Middle School. Is he in Class 3, Grade 7? Yes, he is. There are five people in his family. Amy Smith is his grandmother. She is 60. His father is John Smith. He is 41.What's his mother's name? Her name is Kate Smith. How old (多大年纪) is she? She's 40.Who is Mike Smith? He's Tom's brother. He is eight. Gina Smith is his sister, she is ten.
Name:Tom Smith | Age(年龄):12 | |
Class:3 | Grade:7 | |
School:No. 8 Middle School | ||
Family member(家庭成员) | Name | Age |
Grandmother | 56. 【1】 | 60 |
57. 【2】 | John Smith | 41 |
Mother | 58. 【3】 | 40 |
59. 【4】 | Mike Smith | 8 |
Sister | 60. 【5】 | 10 |