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5.It's very common to ask for information or help,especially when we visit a (46)D country.So how to ask for information (47)B is important.In English,"Where are the restrooms?"and"Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?"are similar requests-both are correct English,but (48)A could sound rude.Using correct language is important,but sometimes this(49)C is not enough-we need to learn how to be polite when we (50)B requests.
In English,just like in Chinese,we change the way we speak when (51)D with different people.The expressions you use might depend on (52)D you are speaking to or how (53)B you know them.If you say to your teacher,"Where is my book?"this will sound rude.But if you say,"Excuse me,Mr.West.Do you know where my book is?"your question will sound (54)C.On the other hand,it might be alright to say"Where is my book?"(55)Csome situations,perhaps with people you know well.
And you would not usually say,"Peter,lend me your pen."A very direct (56)B like this can sound rude in English.Usually in English polite questions are (57)Aand include extra language such as"Could you please…?"or"Can I ask…?"(58)Dsounds more polite to say,"Peter,could you please lend me your pen?"Sometimes we might even need to spend some time (59)C in to a question or request.
It might seem that speaking politely is more difficult than being direct,and in a way this may be true.However,(60)B offend people,learning about language etiquette is just as important as learning grammar or vocabulary.And doing this also helps you become better at English.
In English,just like in Chinese,we change the way we speak when (51)D with different people.The expressions you use might depend on (52)D you are speaking to or how (53)B you know them.If you say to your teacher,"Where is my book?"this will sound rude.But if you say,"Excuse me,Mr.West.Do you know where my book is?"your question will sound (54)C.On the other hand,it might be alright to say"Where is my book?"(55)Csome situations,perhaps with people you know well.
And you would not usually say,"Peter,lend me your pen."A very direct (56)B like this can sound rude in English.Usually in English polite questions are (57)Aand include extra language such as"Could you please…?"or"Can I ask…?"(58)Dsounds more polite to say,"Peter,could you please lend me your pen?"Sometimes we might even need to spend some time (59)C in to a question or request.
It might seem that speaking politely is more difficult than being direct,and in a way this may be true.However,(60)B offend people,learning about language etiquette is just as important as learning grammar or vocabulary.And doing this also helps you become better at English.
| 46.A.large | B.small | C.old | D.foreign |
| 47.A.polite | B.politely | C.right | D.directly |
| 48.A.the first | B.the second | C.both | D.all |
| 49.A.lonely | B.Only | C.alone | D.along |
| 50.A.ask | B.make | C.say | D.tell |
| 51.A.talk | B.talks | C.to talk | D.talking |
| 52.A.who | B.which | C.what | D.whom |
| 53.A.good | B.well | C.many | D.long |
| 54.A.more politer | B.much politer | C.much more polite | D.much polite |
| 55.A.on | B.at | C.in | D.of |
| 56.A.answer | B.order | C.question | D.sentence |
| 57.A.longer | B.shorter | C.smaller | D.bigger |
| 58.A.That | B.This | C.What | D.It |
| 59.A.lead | B.to lead | C.leading | D.leads |
| 60.A.in order to | B.in order not to | C.in order to not | D.in order don't |
6.-Why didn't you go to the New Year's party last Friday?--Because I __.( )
| A. | was invited | B. | wasn't invited | C. | didn't invite |
3.I was living in a house with a long history in Halifax,Nova Scotia five ago.One day,one of my friends from the West Coast came out to visit me.He was(31)Bfor 3 weeks so he brought a lot of bags and suicases,and other things like a (32)D.I told him he could sleep on the bed in the front living room.
One morning after a late night of drinking,my friend ran into my room shouting"FIRE!FIRE!"Without (33)A,I jumped out of bed.The floor was (34)Cgainst my feet as I ran out into the hallway,right behind my friend.I couldn't see the fire anywhere,(35)Das we ran towards the front door,I could hear the (36)A making a loud noise all around me.It was inside the(37)B.We ran out onto the front yard and looked (38)C at the house,seeing black smoke coming out of the (39)Ahouse.
We were standing there watching the house when Ilooked down and (40)Dall of my fiend's bags and suitcases (41)Alined up on the front grassland,including his basktball.(42)Che noiced the house was on fire,he took all of them out to the grassland before coming back in to(43)A me about it.That fire had started in the basement( 地下室 ),and it spread up into the walls and was burning the (44)D we were standing on.The floor and much of the house fell down not long after we came out.The firemen said we were very (45)B.
Of course,we are not friends anymore.
One morning after a late night of drinking,my friend ran into my room shouting"FIRE!FIRE!"Without (33)A,I jumped out of bed.The floor was (34)Cgainst my feet as I ran out into the hallway,right behind my friend.I couldn't see the fire anywhere,(35)Das we ran towards the front door,I could hear the (36)A making a loud noise all around me.It was inside the(37)B.We ran out onto the front yard and looked (38)C at the house,seeing black smoke coming out of the (39)Ahouse.
We were standing there watching the house when Ilooked down and (40)Dall of my fiend's bags and suitcases (41)Alined up on the front grassland,including his basktball.(42)Che noiced the house was on fire,he took all of them out to the grassland before coming back in to(43)A me about it.That fire had started in the basement( 地下室 ),and it spread up into the walls and was burning the (44)D we were standing on.The floor and much of the house fell down not long after we came out.The firemen said we were very (45)B.
Of course,we are not friends anymore.
| 31.A.working | B.staying | C.waiting | D.resting |
| 32.A.baseball | B.vlleyball | C.football | D.basketball |
| 33.A.thinking | B.sleeping | C.looking | D.drinking |
| 34.A.wet | B.soft | C.hot | D.dirty |
| 35.A.so | B.and | C.or | D.but |
| 36.A.fire | B.door | C.wind | D.car |
| 37.A.rooms | B.walls | C.kitchen | D.yard |
| 38.A.up | B.dowm | C.back | D.forward |
| 39.A.old | B.big | C.red | D.stone |
| 40.A.remembered | B.made | C.expected | D.notied |
| 41.A.tidily | B.gradually | C.diferently | D.naturally |
| 42.A.Unless | B.If | C.When | D.Before |
| 43.A.wam | B.show | C.ask | D.phone |
| 44.A.sofa | B.bed | C.table | D.floor |
| 45.A.brave | B.lucky | C.nervous | D.scared. |
4.This is the best book I have ever read.I like it very much.( )
| A. | .which | B. | ,that | C. | .who | D. | .when |