题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。

The books about Greg Mortenson will be one of your favorites. They will take you on a great adventure to one of the highest mountains in the world. You 【1】 (将会得知) how Greg Mortenson helped build an education system there.

While climbing a difficult mountain in Pakistan, Greg Mortenson became 【2】 (有病的). He got help in a small village. The people of the village took good care of him, gave him food and let him sleep in the village 【3】 (领导的) house. They also gave him one of their special treats: 【4】(甜的) tea.

As Mortenson recovered from his illness, he noticed that the 【5】 (儿童) of the village went to school outdoors. Their teacher only came three times a week and they didn't have 【6】 (黑板). They used sticks to write their lessons in the soil.

The day Oreg left the village, he 【7】 (承诺) to come back and build a school. 【8】 (两者) boys and girls would come to his school to study. That became true in 1993.

Mortenson started the Central Asia Institute (CAI) to 【9】(筹集) money for these schools. Because of the CAI, he has helped more than 18, 000 girls 【10】 (收到) education so far. Today Mortenson is responsible for building 80 schools in Central Asia.

【答案】

【1】will learn

【2】ill/sick

【3】leader's

【4】sweet

【5】children

【6】blackboards

【7】promised

【8】Both

【9】raise

【10】(to) receive

【解析】

文章大意：本文主要介绍格雷格·莫滕森如何建立CIA的，他帮助了18000多名女孩接受教育，今天摩顿森已经在中亚建造80所学校。

【1】句意：你将了解格雷格·莫滕森是如何帮助当地建立教育体系的。

根据所在位置，可知缺少谓语成分，将会表示将来时用“will”，得知、知道用“learn”来表达 ，故答案填will learn。

【2】句意：在巴基斯坦爬山时，格雷格·莫滕森病了。

根据所在位置，可知，应该填形容词作表语，病的可以用“ill和sick”，ill只可以作表语；sick可作表语或定语，故答案填ill/sick。

【3】句意：村里的人好好照顾他，给他吃的，让他睡在村长家里。

根据后面汉语提示以及后面的house，可知，应该用名词所有格形式来表达“……的”，领导是名词“leader”，故答案填leader's。

【4】句意：他们还送给他一种特别的款待：甜茶。

根据汉语提示以及后面的tea，可知，应该填形容词作定语，甜的是“sweet”，故答案填sweet。

【5】句意：摩顿森病好后，注意到村里的孩子们在户外上学。

根据所给空后面的句子Their teacher only came three times a week可知需要填入名词复数形式，儿童复数用“children”来表达，故答案填children。

【6】句意：他们的老师一周只来三次，他们没有黑板。

根据所在位置及提示，可知应填入名词黑板，黑板是可数名词“blackboard”，黑板前没有冠词修饰，所以需要用复数形式，故答案填blackboards。

【7】句意：奥利格离开村子的那天，他承诺回来建一所学校。

根据所在位置，需要填入动词，由所给空前面的句子The day Oreg left the village可知，时态是一般过去时，承诺是“promise”，故答案填promised。

【8】句意：男孩们和女孩们都会来他的学校学习。这在1993年成为事实。

根据所给汉语意思以及后面的boys and girls，可知，应该是“男孩们和女孩们都”，固定搭配both….and….. 意为“两者都……”故答案填Both。

【9】句意：摩顿森创办了中亚研究所（CAI），为这些学校筹集资金。

根据所在位置可知，需要填入动词原形，筹集是“raise”故答案填raise。

【10】句意：因为有了CIA，到目前为止，他已经帮助了18000多名女孩接受教育。

根据所在位置，需要填入动词，由固定搭配help sb (to)do“帮助某人做某事”，收到是“receive”，故答案填(to) receive。

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