题目内容

We know good manners are important. Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries. I think you already know that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things. ①Something that is rude in one country may be quite         in    

      . ②For example, in Britain you mustn’t raise your bowl to your mouth when you are having soup. That is considered bad manners in Britain. But in Japan you needn’t worry about making noise when you drink something. It shows that you are enjoying it. In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal. ③Guests are expected to keep their hands on the table during a meal in Mexico. In Arabic countries, we must be careful with our hands. You see, in Arabic countries you mustn’t eat with your left hand. This is considered to be very impolite. So, what should you do if you visit a foreign country? Well, you needn’t worry. You can ask the native people there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try to do what they do.

1.将①处句子补充完整,每空一词。

Something that is rude in one country may be quite           in          .

2.翻译②处句子。

________________________________________________________________

3.对③处划线部分提问。

________________________________________________________________

 

【答案】

1. polite/ normal/ common; another/ others

2. 例如,在英国你不能在喝汤时将碗举到嘴边。

3.What are guests expected to do in Mexico?

【解析】

试题分析:

1.根据题意,本句应该是将两个地方的习惯相比较,故本句的意思应该是“有点那在一个国家是粗鲁的可能在其他国家(或另一个国家)是有礼貌对的或普通的。”所以本题可以填 polite/ normal/ common; another/ others。

2.for example是“例如”;in Britain“在英国”,raise是“举起”。所以本题应翻译成“例如,在英国你不能在喝汤时将碗举到嘴边。”

3.划线部分是做的事情,故提问时应该用what;应该用疑问句语序,故用What are guests expected to do in Mexico?

考点:本题考查任务型阅读。

点评:完成本题需要先弄清文章的意思,再根据要求来完成题目。其中第3小题比较简单,而第1、2小题相对较难,特别是翻译句子,应注意句式的结构,翻译时应符合习惯表达。

 

练习册系列答案
相关题目

People like to say:“The hand that rocks(摇动)the cradle(摇篮)rules the world.”Or theysay:“Behind every successful man,there is a woman.”
Now some women still like making their husbands and sons successful.But some women want more for themselves.They want to be successful as men.
Today the best jobs are still given to men.Even when women do the same work,they are often paid less than men.Some women want these things changed.They want to stand beside the men,with the same chances for success.
Now many American women are earning money outside their homes.More than half of the women at the age of eighteen to sixty-five have good jobs.In general,working women have more education than those who stay at home.
Among women with jobs,eight out of ten drive a car to work,and most of them often spend their holidays away from home.They like traveling by air.Women’s work has made several changes in women’s lives and in men’s lives,too.
But things are quite different from those in the Middle East countries.
In the Middle East countries,women have to stay at home.They look after their families and do all the housework.They can’t find work outside.When they go out in public.they cover their faces with something and walk behind their husbands.
For the past few years the women’s life has been changing in those countries.Many women want to play an active role in the society.Though working gives them few chances of getting married,many men still want to marry them in the old ways.
【小题1】More and more women want to get jobs because        

A.they don’t want to stand behind their husbands in the street
B.they think they are more important than men
C.they think they are as important as men
D.housework troubles them too much
【小题2】Some women are still badly paid       
A.because women want more money
B.because of the old ways of thinking
C.because women can’t do as well as men do
D.but we don’t know why
【小题3】If women have got higher education       
A.they can get better jobs more easilyB.they don’t have to do any housework
C.they can travel by planeD.they can be paid better than men
【小题4】Working gives women      
A.the chance to receive more education than men
B.chances to play an important role in the society
C.more pay than men
D.fewer chances of getting married
【小题5】From this passage we know       
A.women have the same rights as men today
B.women don’t want to work outside their homes
C.more and more women want to play an active role in their countries
D.in the Middle East countries all the women stay at home

We know health and happiness are important in everyone’s life. Here are some ways to make them easy.

Eat a balanced diet(平衡饮食). Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, some grains(谷物) and a little meat.

Exercise twice or three times a week.

Get enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours’ sleep a day.

Keep yourself busy. This is good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend time with your pets, do a sport, or do a hobby you enjoy.

Go out and make friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them, but you must be sure not to talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy themselves.

1.How often should you exercise if you want to get health and happiness?

A. Every day .                             B. Twice a day  

C. Twice or three times a week .               D. Three times a month.

2.How many hours do you need to sleep every day?

A. Seven.             B. Eight.             C. Nine.             D. Ten

3.The underlined word “it”referes to (指的是)“      ”.

eating a balanced diet.  B.exercising more  C. keeping yourself busy  D.making friends

4.Whice of the following is NOT true?

A. We should eat a lot of meat to keep healthy.

B. We should exercise to keep healthy.

C. The people whom we make friends with must be healthy and happy themselves.

D. We can spend our free time doing a sport or doing hobby we enjoy.

5.Which is the best title(标题) for the passage?

A. Eating Habit   B.Healthy Lifestyle

C. Making friends   D. Ways to Have Health and Happines

 

Americans are very direct people. When they want something, they say“Yes”, and when they don’t, they say “No”.If they want something different from what is given, they ask for it.  Here’s an example : I arrive at someone’s house and he or she gives me wine, but I don’t want wine. Maybe I don’t like it or maybe I just don’t want it. I will say “No thanks”. If everyone around me is drinking something, I would ask  for something else,“No thanks. But I’ll take a bit of tea if you have some.” It’s a polite way to ask something you really want. If I really want wine, I just say “Yes, thank you”. Unless they happen know the Chinese customs(风俗;习惯),westerners will not ask you again and again after you to eat or drink something.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案,并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。(10分)

1.If Americans want something, they would say“__”.

A. yes, thank you   B. No, thanks   C. No, I’m sorry   D. Yes, why not

2.When Americans don’t want what is given, they would say“__”

A. No, I don’t    B. No,thanks     C. Yes, thanks        D. No, I’m sorry

3.In this passage,“westerners” means__.

A. the people who lives in the west of their county

B. the visitors who go to the western countries

C. the people who lives in the western countries

D. the people who know the customs of the west

4.The Chinese people might __if you don’t want something given.

A. be glad    B. say“thank you”   C. Get angry   D. Ask you again to take it

5.From this passage we know that __.

A. the Chinese people are direct

B. The Chinese customs are better

C. the westerners are more polite

D. Different countries have different customs

 

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网