题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,回答下列问题。

材料一 珠江三角洲工业区是我国以轻工业为主的综合性工业基地,利用毗邻港澳的地缘优势和侨胞遍及世界各地的有利条件,以国际市场为导向,以国内市场为依托,推动外向型经济高水平、快速度发展.发展了以出口为主的多种加工工业和制造工业,如家用电器、服装、食品等部门。

材料二 为了应对世界金融危机,2009年,国家加大对珠江三角洲和长江三角洲地区的开发。

1)长江三角洲地区的核心城市是 ,珠江三角洲地区集中了我国 个特别行政区。

2)试说出珠江三角洲发展外向型经济的有利区位条件,面对世界金融风暴,珠江三角洲经济的发展有受影响吗?为什么?

3)改革开放30年来,珠江三角洲经济的发展在全国起到了带头作用,近二十年来珠江三角洲地区产业结构发生了哪些变化?

4)港澳地区与珠江三角洲地区在经济发展中存在互补关系,形成前店后厂的模式,在下列影响工业生产的要素中,港澳地区占优势的是 (填字母),珠江三角洲地区占优势的是 (填字母)。

A.充足的劳动力、丰富的原材料

B.科学的管理水平

C.先进的技术、丰富的资金

D.价格相对低廉的土地资源

【答案】1)上海;2

2)邻近港澳和东南亚,海陆交通便利,地处侨乡; 有一定的影响,因为珠江三角洲发展的是外向型经济

3)产业结构以轻纺工业为主转变为以高新技术产业为主

4BCAD

【解析】

珠江三角洲位于广东省的东南部,毗邻港澳,与东南亚地区隔海相望,被称为我国的南大门.位于本区的经济特区有深圳和珠海.1985年,整个珠江三角洲被辟为沿海经济开放区.该地区依靠优越的地理位置、政策的优惠及人文因素的优势,重点发展了外向型经济.珠江三角洲和香港的关系非常密切,其合作形式以前店后厂为基本模式,香港为珠江三角洲提供丰富的资金、技术和管理经验,控制产品的质量,进行市场推广和对外营销,扮演的角色.而珠江三角洲为香港提供土地、自然资源和劳动力,进行产品的加工、制造和装配,扮演的角色.

1)长江三角洲地区的核心城市是上海,珠江三角洲地区集中了香港和澳门两个特别行政区。

2)珠江三角洲发展外向型经济的有利区位条件是邻近港澳和东南亚,海陆交通便利,地处侨乡;面对世界金融风暴,珠江三角洲经济的发展有影响,原因是珠江三角洲发展的是外向型经济。

3)改革开放30年来,珠江三角洲经济的发展在全国起到了带头作用,近二十年来珠江三角洲地区产业结构发生的变化是以轻纺工业为主转变为以高新技术产业为主。

4)港澳地区与珠江三角洲地区在经济发展中存在互补关系,形成前店后厂的模式,港澳地区占优势条件的是科学的管理水平、先进的技术和丰富的资金;珠江三角洲地区占优势的条件是充足的劳动力、丰富的原材料和价格相对低廉的土地资源。

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【题目】 The salted fish is a popular food in the south of China. It is delicious and adds a salty flavor to other dishes. But eating too much salted fish can make you suffer from cancer more easily. We can see it clearly on the list of cancercausing foods, which was recently published by the China Food and Drug Administration(中国食品药品监督管理局)

The salted fish is produced with a large amount of salt, which later turns into nitrites(亚硝酸盐). When nitrites reach our stomach, they turn into another kind of chemical that can cause cancer.

So does this mean we can't eat salted fish anymore?

People don't need to worry too much. Cancer is concerned with how often you eat certain foods and how much of them you eat,” Huang said. If you really like eating salted fish, you can eat a small amount once or twice a month.Meanwhile, you should also eat more fruit and vegetables that are rich in vitamin C, as this can help to prevent the formation of nitrites.

In fact, many foods that we often eat are thought to cause cancer, such as pickles(咸菜), areca palms(槟榔) and so on.

Although these foods may bring cancer, it doesn't mean a person will get cancer just because of eating them. Cancer is caused by many different factors, such as one's genes, environment, lifestyles and eating habits. As long as one has a balanced diet, he doesn't need to avoid cancercausing foods entirely.

说明:21题完成句子;2223题简略回答问题;24题找出并写下全文的主题句;25题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

1The salted fish ________________ lots of salt, which later turns into nitrites.

2What can be helpful to you if you eat the salted fish?

________________________________________________________________________

3How many factors that may cause cancer are mentioned in this passage?

________________________________________________________________________

4________________________________________________________________________

5________________________________________________________________________

【题目】 When I was in high school, I worked parttime helping Dad sell fruits and vegetables at a market. One day, as I was preparing the fruits, a little boy came by with his mom and sister. He was about eight years old, and the girl, five or six. They were looking at the fruits in front of me. I heard the kids say to their mom(in French)“They're good” I knew it was French, because I can speak and understand it.

Then I noticed how the mom was picking the fruits. At first I thought she was really looking at the fruits because she was facing them, but then I noticed how much she had to feel and smell each one as she picked them out. And she often asked her son if it looked okay, but looked way above where his face was. Putting what I saw together, I was sure she was blind.

Both of the kids continued to help their mom pick out the fruits. The son made sure the fruits were not obviously bad, and the daughter handed them to her mom. The woman then felt each one and smiled, and the daughter would put them into their basket. The kids were smiling while helping their mom pick the fruits out.

Their smile and gentle manner moved me in a way that never happened before. It was so beautiful to see such young kids so willingly help. Most kids that age would be picking out candies or toys in a store for themselves, instead of helping their mom pick out fruits, as the two kids did.

It was great to witness the moment, but not so great because I didn't tell the mom how beautiful her children were in their language. This is what I regret to this day.

1When the writer was preparing the fruits, a little boy came by with________.

A.his classmates and friendsB.his parents and sister

C.his mom and sisterD.his mom and brother

2The woman and her kids came to the market to buy________.

A.fruitsB.basketsC.candiesD.toys

3According to what he saw, the writer was sure the mother couldn't________.

A.speakB.seeC.smellD.hear

4The writer was moved because________.

A.the mother was brave to face her problemsB.the kids were polite and kind to each other

C.the mother was careful in picking out thingsD.the kids were so willing to help their mother

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