题目内容

【题目】下图示意汽车制造业空间演变的一般过程,如阶段Ⅰ所示,在市场等因素的驱动下,在中心区形成汽车核心企业,上、下游的关联企业都集聚而来,形成由核心企业—关联企业组成的汽车产业链。完成下面小题。

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1关联企业围绕核心企业布局的主要目的是( )

①共享基础设施和公共服务  ②节约运输成本

③开拓产品市场   ④加强信息交流与技术合作

A. ①②B. ②④C. ③④D. ①③

2阶段Ⅲ集聚在中心区域的核心企业和部分关联企业向外扩散是为了( )

①提高生产技术  ②完善配套设施  ③扩大销售市场  ④降低生产成本

A. ①②B. ①③C. ③④D. ②④

【答案】

1B

2C

【解析】

1具有工业联系的产业形成聚集,一方面有利于相关企业的信息交流与便利的技术协作;另一方面,具有上下游关系的企业在地理位置上靠近,可以节约运输成本,最终促进关联企业和核心企业的协同发展。因此②④正确,故选B。

2a、b、c三个阶段中,阶段c中心区域的生产技术水平最高、基础设施最完善,但随着该区域社会经济的发展,中心区域存在地价上涨、劳动力成本升高、政策优势减弱、环境成本上升,市场饱和等问题,因此为了扩大销售市场,降低生产成本,从而推动部分企业向外扩散。③④正确,故选C。

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【题目】第二节 根据短文内容回答问题。

Kevin loves to read mystery books. He likes to try to solve the mystery himself. He also likes solving problems. Kevin can usually solve any mystery or problem.

One day Kevin's mom was trying to find her glasses. Without her glasses, she could not drive. This was a problem because she was going to drive Kevin to his friend's house. It was also a mystery. Kevin really wanted to solve it.

"Where do you last remember seeing your glasses?" he asked his mom.

"I had them on while I was watching the news this morning," she said.

"Where were you watching the news?" asked Kevin.

His mom thought for a minute, and then she answered that she was in the living room.

She remembered sitting in her favorite chair and taking off her glasses when the news ended. She thought she put her glasses on the table, but they weren't there.

Kevin had his mom describe everything she remembered doing during the day. She mentioned watching the news, making breakfast, working in her home office and then gardening. It was after gardening that she started looking for her glasses.

After hearing about his mom's day, Kevin began to take action. He looked under her favorite chair, in the kitchen, in her office and around the garden. He didn't find her glasses.

Kevin doesn't give up easily, so he looked in each place again and he looked even harder. It was on his second go around of the kitchen that he opened the cabinets (储藏柜). He found his mom's glasses in the drawer (抽屉).

"Thank you, Kevin," said his mom. "I wouldn't be able to see anything without you."

1What was Kevin's mom trying to find?

______________________________________________________

2Where was Kevin's mom watching the news?

_______________________________________________________

3What was the last thing Kevin's mom mentioned doing?

_______________________________________________________

4Where did Kevin find the missing object, in the kitchen or in the garden?

_______________________________________________________

5Did Kevin solve the mystery easily?

________________________________________________________

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