题目内容
【题目】按要求完成下面的任务.
(1)把下面的百分数化成小数:56% 0.8% 130% 4% 43.7% 700% 75% 310%
(2)把小数化成百分数:4.6 0.3 1.72 0.375 2.05 0.07 ⑩3.125 0.0005
(3)把下面的百分数化成分数:8% 2.5% 40% 60% 125% 150% 32% 45%
(4)把下面的分数化成百分数: 1.
【答案】(1)0.56;0.008,1.3,0.04,0.437,7,0.75,3.1;
(2)460%,30%,172%,37.5%,205%,7%,312.5%,0.05%;
(3)0.08,0.025,0.4,0.6,1.25,1.5,0.32,0.45;
(4)5%,166.7%,85.7%,5%,62.5%,46%,50%,125%.
【解析】
试题分析:(1)(3)把百分数化小小数时,只要把小数点向左移动两位,同时去年百分号即可.
(2)把小数化成百分数,只要把小数点向右移动两位,添上百分号即可.
(4)分数化百数,分母是100的分数,直接改写成百分数号即可,即去掉分母,添上百分号(%);一般分数化百分数,首先把分数化成小数,再把小数点向右移动两位,添上百分号(%)即可,如果不能化成有限小数,根据需要取近似值,一般百分号前保留一位小数.
解:(1)56%=0.56,
0.8%=0.008,
130%=1.3,
4%=0.04,
43.7%=0.437,
700%=7,
75%=0.75,
310%=3.1;
(2)4.6=460%,
0.3=30%,
1.72=172%,
0.375=37.5%,
2.05=205%,
0.07=7%,
3.125=312.5%,
0.0005=0.05%;
(3)8%=0.08,
2.5%=0.025,
40%=0.4,
60%=0.6,
125%=1.25,
150%=1.5,
32%=0.32,
45%=0.45;
(4)==5%,
1≈1.667=166.7%,
≈0.857=85.7%,
==5%,
=0.625=62.5%,
==46%,
=0.5=50%,
=1.25=125%.