题目内容
在括号里填上适当的数,使每一个方程中x都等于3.
x-
x÷
x-
x-
x÷
0.4
0.4
+x=3.4x-
2.8
2.8
=0.21
1
×x=3x÷
0.1
0.1
=300.9
0.9
+x=3.9x-
0.2
0.2
=2.8x-
1.4
1.4
=1.63.2
3.2
+x=6.2x÷
0.01
0.01
=300.分析:把x=3代入题干中的算式,再把要填的数看作未知数y,依据等式的性质即可求解.
解答:解:y+3=3.4,
y+3-3=3.4-3,
y=0.4;
3-y=0.2,
3-y+y=0.2+y,
3-0.2=0.2+y-y,
y=2.8;
y×3=3,
y×3÷3=3÷3,
y=1;
3÷y=30,
3÷y×y=30×y,
3÷30=30y÷30,
y=0.1;
y+3=3.9,
y+3-3=3.9-3,
y=0.9;
3-y=2.8,
3-y+y=2.8+y,
3-2.8=2.8+y-2.8,
y=0.2;
3-y=1.6,
3-y+y=1.6+y,
3-1.6=1.6+y-1.6,
y=1.4;
y+3=6.2,
y+3-3=6.2-3,
y=3.2;
3÷y=300,
3÷y×y=300×y,
3÷300=300y÷300,
y=0.01,
故答案为:.0.4,2.8,1,0.1,0.9,0.2,1.4,3.2,0.01.
y+3-3=3.4-3,
y=0.4;
3-y=0.2,
3-y+y=0.2+y,
3-0.2=0.2+y-y,
y=2.8;
y×3=3,
y×3÷3=3÷3,
y=1;
3÷y=30,
3÷y×y=30×y,
3÷30=30y÷30,
y=0.1;
y+3=3.9,
y+3-3=3.9-3,
y=0.9;
3-y=2.8,
3-y+y=2.8+y,
3-2.8=2.8+y-2.8,
y=0.2;
3-y=1.6,
3-y+y=1.6+y,
3-1.6=1.6+y-1.6,
y=1.4;
y+3=6.2,
y+3-3=6.2-3,
y=3.2;
3÷y=300,
3÷y×y=300×y,
3÷300=300y÷300,
y=0.01,
故答案为:.0.4,2.8,1,0.1,0.9,0.2,1.4,3.2,0.01.
点评:此类题目解答的本质是依据等式的性质解方程,解答时注意对齐等号.
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