题目内容
计算:
(1)(1
-0.125)÷(60%-5%);
(2)50÷50%×50%×50÷(78%+0.22):
(3)3
÷(-4)十360×25%-0.25×36.5;
(4)
和45%的积加上125%与0.8的积的倒数.
(1)(1
5 |
8 |
(2)50÷50%×50%×50÷(78%+0.22):
(3)3
1 |
2 |
(4)
1 |
3 |
分析:(1)同时运算两个小括号里面的减法,在括号外的除法;
(2)先算小括号里面的加法,再按照从左到右的顺序计算;
(3)先把算式变成都含有因数0.25的三个乘法算式相加的形式,再运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先用
乘上45%求出积,以及125%乘上0.8求出积,再求出125%乘上0.8的积的倒数,然后用第一个积加上求出的倒数即可.
(2)先算小括号里面的加法,再按照从左到右的顺序计算;
(3)先把算式变成都含有因数0.25的三个乘法算式相加的形式,再运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先用
1 |
3 |
解答:解:(1)(1
-0.125)÷(60%-5%),
=1.5÷0.55,
=
;
(2)50÷50%×50%×50÷(78%+0.22),
=50÷50%×50%×50÷1,
=100×50%×50÷1,
=50×50÷1,
=2500;
(3)3
÷(-4)十360×25%-0.25×36.5,
=(-3.5)×0.25+360×0.25-0.25×36.5,
=0.25×(-3.5+360-36.5),
=0.25×320,
=0.25×4×80,
=1×80,
=80;
(4)
×45%+1÷(125%×0.8),
=
+1÷1,
=
+1,
=1
;
答:结果是1
.
5 |
8 |
=1.5÷0.55,
=
30 |
11 |
(2)50÷50%×50%×50÷(78%+0.22),
=50÷50%×50%×50÷1,
=100×50%×50÷1,
=50×50÷1,
=2500;
(3)3
1 |
2 |
=(-3.5)×0.25+360×0.25-0.25×36.5,
=0.25×(-3.5+360-36.5),
=0.25×320,
=0.25×4×80,
=1×80,
=80;
(4)
1 |
3 |
=
3 |
20 |
=
3 |
20 |
=1
3 |
20 |
答:结果是1
3 |
20 |
点评:此题主要考查分数、整数、小数的四则混合运算的运算顺序和应用运算定律进行简便计算.
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