题目内容

(2007?南长区)
计算,能简算的用简便方法计算.
375+450÷18×20                 
 9.47+0.58-2.47
7
10
×8.4+1.6×0.7             
 
2
9
÷[
8
21
×(
1
3
+
5
12
)].
分析:(1)先算除法,再算乘法,最后算加法;
(2)运用加法交换律简算;
(3)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先算小括号里面的加法,再算中括号里面的乘法,最后算括号外的除法.
解答:解:(1)375+450÷18×20,
=375+25×20,
=375+500,
=875;

(2)9.47+0.58-2.47,
=9.47-2.47+0.58,
=7+0.58,
=7.58;

(3)
7
10
×8.4+1.6×0.7,
=0.7×(8.4+1.6),
=0.7×10,
=7;

(4)
2
9
÷[
8
21
×(
1
3
+
5
12
)],
=
2
9
÷[
8
21
×
3
4
],
=
2
9
÷
2
7

=
7
9
点评:此题是考查四则混合运算,要仔细观察算式的特点,灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算.
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