题目内容
算一算,能简算的要简算. (1)5.42×99 |
(2)1.43×2.5+0.57×2.5 |
(3)0.93÷0.6÷0.5 | (4)6.8×25+0.32×4.2-8÷25. |
分析:(1)先把99分解成(100-1),再运用乘法分配律简算;
(2)运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)根据除法的意义简算;
(4)同时运算两个乘法和除法,再算加法,最后算减法.
(2)运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)根据除法的意义简算;
(4)同时运算两个乘法和除法,再算加法,最后算减法.
解答:解:(1)5.42×99,
=5.42×(100-1),
=5.42×100-5.42×1,
=542-5.42,
=536.58;
(2)1.43×2.5+0.57×2.5,
=(1.43+0.57)×2.5,
=2×2.5,
=5;
(3)0.93÷0.6÷0.5,
=0.93÷(0.6×0.5),
=0.93÷0.3,
=3.1;
(4)6.8×25+0.32×4.2-8÷25,
=170+1.344-0.32,
=171.344-0.32,
=171.024.
=5.42×(100-1),
=5.42×100-5.42×1,
=542-5.42,
=536.58;
(2)1.43×2.5+0.57×2.5,
=(1.43+0.57)×2.5,
=2×2.5,
=5;
(3)0.93÷0.6÷0.5,
=0.93÷(0.6×0.5),
=0.93÷0.3,
=3.1;
(4)6.8×25+0.32×4.2-8÷25,
=170+1.344-0.32,
=171.344-0.32,
=171.024.
点评:本题考查了四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律进行简便计算.
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