题目内容

(2004?崇安区)
3.67+18.5+6.33 (6.4-4.6)÷0.2 120-17.83-2.17
(
1
3
+
1
6
+
3
8
)×24
(
4
5
-
1
4
)÷(1+
5
6
)
[
7
8
÷(
1
4
+
1
3
)]÷
3
8
分析:(1)根据加法交换律和结合律进行简算即可;
(2)先计算小括号里面的减法,再计算除法;
(3)连续减去17.83与2.17,等于减去17.83与2.17的和;
(4)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(5)先计算小括号里面的减法和加法,再计算除法;
(6)先计算小括号里面的加法,再计算中括号里面的除法,最后计算括号外面的除法.
解答:解:(1)3.67+18.5+6.33,
=(3.67+6.33)+18.5,
=10+18.5,
=28.5;

(2)(6.4-4.6)÷0.2,
=1.8÷0.2,
=9;

(3)120-17.83-2.17,
=120-17.83-2.17,
=120-(17.83+2.17),
=120-20,
=100;

(4)(
1
3
+
1
6
+
3
8
)×24

=
1
3
×24+
1
6
×24+
3
8
×24

=8+4+9,
=21;

(5)(
4
5
-
1
4
)÷(1+
5
6
)

=
11
20
÷
11
6

=
3
10


(6)[
7
8
÷(
1
4
+
1
3
)]÷
3
8

=[
7
8
÷
7
12
3
8

=
3
2
÷
3
8

=4.
点评:根据小数与分数的混合运算的顺序进行计算即可;能简算的要简算.
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