题目内容
(2012?黔东南州)计算下面各题,能简算的要简算.
25×32×125
87×
×
+
÷
×9+
99×
+
×99
(1-
×80)÷
.
25×32×125
87×
3 |
86 |
5 |
7 |
7 |
24 |
1 |
5 |
4 |
5 |
2 |
5 |
2 |
5 |
99×
2 |
7 |
5 |
7 |
(1-
1 |
100 |
2 |
7 |
分析:(1)把32拆成4×8,然后再根据乘法交换律和结合律进行简算即可;
(2)把87拆成86+1,再根据乘法分配律进行简算即可;
(3)先计算乘法和除法,再计算加法即可;
(4)和(5)直接根据乘法分配律进行简算即可;
(6)先计算括号内的乘法,再计算加法,最后计算乘法.
(2)把87拆成86+1,再根据乘法分配律进行简算即可;
(3)先计算乘法和除法,再计算加法即可;
(4)和(5)直接根据乘法分配律进行简算即可;
(6)先计算括号内的乘法,再计算加法,最后计算乘法.
解答:解:(1)25×32×125,
=25×(4×8)×125,
=(25×4)×(125×8),
=100×1000,
=100000;
(2)87×
,
=(86+1)×
,
=86×
+1×
,
=3+
,
=3
;
(3)
×
+
÷
,
=
+
,
=
;
(4)
×9+
,
=
×(9+1),
=
×10,
=4;
(5)99×
+
×99,
=99×(
+
),
=99×1,
=99;
(6)(1-
×80)÷
,
=(1-
)×
,
=
×
,
=
.
=25×(4×8)×125,
=(25×4)×(125×8),
=100×1000,
=100000;
(2)87×
3 |
86 |
=(86+1)×
3 |
86 |
=86×
3 |
86 |
3 |
86 |
=3+
3 |
86 |
=3
3 |
86 |
(3)
5 |
7 |
7 |
24 |
1 |
5 |
4 |
5 |
=
5 |
24 |
1 |
4 |
=
11 |
24 |
(4)
2 |
5 |
2 |
5 |
=
2 |
5 |
=
2 |
5 |
=4;
(5)99×
2 |
7 |
5 |
7 |
=99×(
2 |
7 |
5 |
7 |
=99×1,
=99;
(6)(1-
1 |
100 |
2 |
7 |
=(1-
4 |
5 |
7 |
2 |
=
1 |
5 |
7 |
2 |
=
7 |
10 |
点评:根据题意,找准要使用的运算定律进行简算,不能简算的要弄清运算顺序再计算.
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