题目内容
化简下列各比. 25:100 |
|
| ||||||
2.5:
|
1:
|
4:
|
分析:根据比的基本性质作答,即比的前项和后项同时乘一个数或除以一个数(0除外)比值不变.
解答:解:(1)25:100,
=(25÷25):(100÷25),
=1:4;
(2)
:
,
=(
×
):(
×
),
=7:5;
(3)
:15,
=(
×
):(15×
),
=1:18;
(4)2.5:
,
=(2.5×2):(
×2),
=5:13;
(5)1:
,
=(1×9):(
×9),
=9:5;
(6)4:
,
=(4×10):(
×10),
=40:1.
=(25÷25):(100÷25),
=1:4;
(2)
2 |
5 |
2 |
7 |
=(
2 |
5 |
35 |
2 |
2 |
7 |
35 |
2 |
=7:5;
(3)
5 |
6 |
=(
5 |
6 |
6 |
5 |
6 |
5 |
=1:18;
(4)2.5:
13 |
2 |
=(2.5×2):(
13 |
2 |
=5:13;
(5)1:
5 |
9 |
=(1×9):(
5 |
9 |
=9:5;
(6)4:
1 |
10 |
=(4×10):(
1 |
10 |
=40:1.
点评:此题主要考查了化简比的方法,另外还要注意化简比的结果是一个比,它的前项和后项都是整数,并且是互质数.
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