题目内容
选择合适的方法进行计算.
(1)5108-705×6;
(2)
÷7+
×
;
(3)[1-(
-
)]×
;
(4)20.9+(6.9-3.15)÷0.3.
(1)5108-705×6;
(2)
8 |
13 |
1 |
7 |
6 |
13 |
(3)[1-(
3 |
4 |
1 |
8 |
2 |
3 |
(4)20.9+(6.9-3.15)÷0.3.
分析:(1)先算乘法,再算减法;
(2)把除法改为乘法,运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)先算小括号内的,再算中括号内的,最后算括号外的;
(4)先算括号内的,再算括号外的除法,最后算加法.
(2)把除法改为乘法,运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)先算小括号内的,再算中括号内的,最后算括号外的;
(4)先算括号内的,再算括号外的除法,最后算加法.
解答:解:(1)5108-705×6,
=5108-4230,
=878;
(2)
÷7+
×
,
=
×
+
×
,
=(
+
)×
,
=
×
,
=
;
(3)[1-(
-
)]×
,
=[1-
]×
,
=
×
,
=
;
(4)20.9+(6.9-3.15)÷0.3,
=20.9+3.75÷0.3,
=20.9+12.5,
=33.4.
=5108-4230,
=878;
(2)
8 |
13 |
1 |
7 |
6 |
13 |
=
8 |
13 |
1 |
7 |
1 |
7 |
6 |
13 |
=(
8 |
13 |
6 |
13 |
1 |
7 |
=
14 |
13 |
1 |
7 |
=
2 |
13 |
(3)[1-(
3 |
4 |
1 |
8 |
2 |
3 |
=[1-
5 |
8 |
2 |
3 |
=
3 |
8 |
2 |
3 |
=
1 |
4 |
(4)20.9+(6.9-3.15)÷0.3,
=20.9+3.75÷0.3,
=20.9+12.5,
=33.4.
点评:此题主要考查分数、整数、小数的四则混合运算的运算顺序和应用运算定律进行简便计算.
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