题目内容

①0.276×2.5+2.5×2.724②1.25×32×0.25③17.47-7.57-2.43④3.21+9.46+6.79.

解:①0.276×2.5+2.5×2.724,
=2.5×(0.276+2.724),
=2.5×3,
=7.5;

②1.25×32×0.25,
=1.25×8×4×0.25,
=(25×8)×(4×0.25),
=200×1,
=200;

③17.47-7.57-2.43,
=17.47-(7.57+2.43),
=17.47-10,
=7.47;

④3.21+9.46+6.79,
=(3.21+6.79)+9.46,
=10++9.46,
=19.46.
分析:①0.276×2.5+2.5×2.724根据乘法的分配律变成2.5×(0.276+2.724),计算简便;
②1.25×32×0.25变成1.25×8×4×0.25,再利用乘法的结合律变成(25×8)×(4×0.25)计算简便;
③17.47-7.57-2.43根据一个数连续减去两个数等于这个数减去这两个数的和变成17.47-(7.57+2.43)计算简便;
④3.21+9.46+6.79利用加法的结合律变成(3.21+6.79)+9.46计算简便.
点评:考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算律简便计算.
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