题目内容
7.计算题.(1)$\frac{2}{5}×\frac{1}{2}÷\frac{2}{5}×\frac{1}{2}$
(2)$\frac{1}{12}+$(4$\frac{5}{12}-3\frac{1}{2}$)$÷\frac{11}{24}$
(3)3.14×43+7.2×31.4-150×0.314
(4)1+3$\frac{1}{6}$+5$\frac{1}{12}+9\frac{1}{30}+11\frac{1}{42}+13\frac{1}{56}+15\frac{1}{72}+17\frac{1}{90}+19\frac{1}{110}$.
分析 (1)从左往右依次运算;
(2)先算括号内的,再算括号外的除法,最后算加法;
(3)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)把分数拆成整数与分数相加的形式,然后再把分数拆成两个分数相减的形式,通过加减相互抵消,求得结果.
解答 解:(1)$\frac{2}{5}×\frac{1}{2}÷\frac{2}{5}×\frac{1}{2}$
=$\frac{1}{5}$×$\frac{5}{2}$×$\frac{1}{2}$
=$\frac{1}{4}$
(2)$\frac{1}{12}+$(4$\frac{5}{12}-3\frac{1}{2}$)$÷\frac{11}{24}$
=$\frac{1}{12}$+$\frac{11}{12}$×$\frac{24}{11}$
=$\frac{1}{12}$+2
=2$\frac{1}{12}$
(3)3.14×43+7.2×31.4-150×0.314
=3.14×43+72×3.14-15×3.14
=3.14×(43+72-15)
=3.14×100
=314
(4)1+3$\frac{1}{6}$+5$\frac{1}{12}+9\frac{1}{30}+11\frac{1}{42}+13\frac{1}{56}+15\frac{1}{72}+17\frac{1}{90}+19\frac{1}{110}$
=(1+3+5+7+9+11+13+15+17+19)+($\frac{1}{6}$+$\frac{1}{12}$+$\frac{1}{20}$+$\frac{1}{30}$+$\frac{1}{42}$+$\frac{1}{56}$+$\frac{1}{72}$+$\frac{1}{90}$+$\frac{1}{110}$)
=(1+19)×10÷2+($\frac{1}{2}$-$\frac{1}{3}$+$\frac{1}{3}$-$\frac{1}{4}$+$\frac{1}{4}$-$\frac{1}{5}$+$\frac{1}{5}$-$\frac{1}{6}$+$\frac{1}{6}$-$\frac{1}{7}$+$\frac{1}{7}$-$\frac{1}{8}$+$\frac{1}{8}$-$\frac{1}{9}$+$\frac{1}{9}$-$\frac{1}{10}$+$\frac{1}{10}$-$\frac{1}{11}$)
=90+($\frac{1}{2}$-$\frac{1}{11}$)
=100+$\frac{9}{22}$
=100$\frac{9}{22}$
点评 完成此题,注意运算顺序以及运用运算定律或运算技巧灵活简算.
A. | $\frac{1}{7}$ | B. | $\frac{3}{35}$ | C. | $\frac{1}{5}$ | D. | $\frac{1}{5}$米 |
A. | -1 | B. | 1 | C. | ±1 | D. | 0 |
2.4×$\frac{3}{4}$ | $\frac{3}{5}$×20 | 4.8+$\frac{1}{5}$ | 1-10% |
$\frac{9}{10}$÷$\frac{5}{12}$ | $\frac{5}{4}$÷$\frac{4}{5}$ | $\frac{1}{2}$×9+$\frac{1}{2}$ | 6-$\frac{2}{3}$ |