题目内容

12.简便计算.
12.5×35+7.5×35        99×2.1+2.1        12.5×88
235×1.7-35×1.7        4.8×5.8+4.2×4.8     2.5×16

分析 ①②④⑤利用乘法分配律简算即可;
③⑥利用乘法结合律简算即可.

解答 解:①12.5×35+7.5×35
=(12.5+7.5)×35
=20×35
=700;

②99×2.1+2.1
=(99+1)×2.1
=100×2.1
=210;

③12.5×88
=(12.5×8)×11
=100×11
=1100;

④235×1.7-35×1.7
=(235-35)×1.7
=200×1.7
=340;

⑤4.8×5.8+4.2×4.8
=4.8×(5.8+4.2)
=4.8×10
=48;

⑥2.5×16
=(2.5×4)×4
=10×4
=40.

点评 此题考查了对乘法分配律、结合律的掌握与运用.

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