题目内容
解方程
①60%X-3=15 ②
﹙X﹢1.5﹚=6 ③
X+
X=2.8.
解:①60%X-3=15,
60%x-3+3=15+3,
60%x=18,
60%x÷60%=18÷60%,
x=30;
②
﹙X﹢1.5﹚=6,
0.5x+0.75=6,
0.5x+0.75-0.75=6-0.75,
0.5x=5.25,
0.5x÷0.5=5.25÷0.5,
x=10.5,
③
X+
X=2.8,
x=2.8,
x÷
=2.8
,
x=4.
分析:(1)依据等式的性质,两边同时加上3,再同时除以60%解答,
(2)先化简方程,依据等式的性质,两边同时减去0.75,再同时除以0.5解答,
(3)先化简方程,再依据等式的性质,两边同时除以
解答.
点评:本题主要考查学生根据等式的性质解方程的能力.
60%x-3+3=15+3,
60%x=18,
60%x÷60%=18÷60%,
x=30;
②
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0.5x+0.75=6,
0.5x+0.75-0.75=6-0.75,
0.5x=5.25,
0.5x÷0.5=5.25÷0.5,
x=10.5,
③

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x=4.
分析:(1)依据等式的性质,两边同时加上3,再同时除以60%解答,
(2)先化简方程,依据等式的性质,两边同时减去0.75,再同时除以0.5解答,
(3)先化简方程,再依据等式的性质,两边同时除以

点评:本题主要考查学生根据等式的性质解方程的能力.

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