题目内容
(2013?鲁山县模拟)怎样简便就怎样算
16.4+3.5+83.6+166.5 |
| ||
498+9870÷35 | 420.5-294÷2.8×2.1. |
分析:(1)根据加法交换律和结合律进行计算;
(2)根据乘法分配律进行计算;
(3)先算除法,再算加法;
(4)先算除法,再算乘法,最后算减法.
(2)根据乘法分配律进行计算;
(3)先算除法,再算加法;
(4)先算除法,再算乘法,最后算减法.
解答:解:
(1)16.4+3.5+83.6+166.5,
=(16.4+83.6)+(3.5+166.5),
=100+170,
=270;
(2)
×38.3+2.7×0.8,
=0.8×38.3+2.7×0.8,
=0.8×(38.3+2.7),
=0.8×41,
=32.8;
(3)498+9870÷35,
=498+282,
=780;
(4)420.5-294÷2.8×2.1,
=420.5-105×2.1,
=420.5-220.5,
=200.
(1)16.4+3.5+83.6+166.5,
=(16.4+83.6)+(3.5+166.5),
=100+170,
=270;
(2)
4 |
5 |
=0.8×38.3+2.7×0.8,
=0.8×(38.3+2.7),
=0.8×41,
=32.8;
(3)498+9870÷35,
=498+282,
=780;
(4)420.5-294÷2.8×2.1,
=420.5-105×2.1,
=420.5-220.5,
=200.
点评:考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算律简便计算.
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