题目内容
7x-20=540 | 1.3x-0.44=0.6 | 5x-3.2x=81 |
x-0.1x=1.08 | 4.5x÷3=0.9 | (7-1.4)x+5=7.8. |
解:7x-20=540,
7x-20+20=540+20,
7x=560,
7x÷7=560÷7,
x=80;
1.3x-0.44=0.6,
1.3x-0.44+0.44=0.6+0.44,
1.3x=1.04,
1.3x÷1.3=1.04÷1.3,
x=0.8;
5x-3.2x=81,
1.8x=81,
1.8x÷1.8=81÷1.8,
x=45;
x-0.1x=1.08,
0.9x=1.08,
0.9x÷0.9=1.08÷0.9,
x=1.2;
4.5x÷3=0.9,
4.5x÷3×3=0.9×3,
4.5x=2.7,
4.5x÷4.5=2.7÷4.5,
x=0.6;
(7-1.4)x+5=7.8,
5.6x+5=7.8,
5.6x+5-5=7.8-5,
5.6x=2.8,
5.6x÷5.6=2.8÷5.6,
x=0.5.
分析:利用等式的性质,两边同时加上或减去一个数或同时乘或除一个不为0的数,把方程转化为x=a的形式即可.
点评:解方程主要考查等式的性质的灵活运用.
7x-20+20=540+20,
7x=560,
7x÷7=560÷7,
x=80;
1.3x-0.44=0.6,
1.3x-0.44+0.44=0.6+0.44,
1.3x=1.04,
1.3x÷1.3=1.04÷1.3,
x=0.8;
5x-3.2x=81,
1.8x=81,
1.8x÷1.8=81÷1.8,
x=45;
x-0.1x=1.08,
0.9x=1.08,
0.9x÷0.9=1.08÷0.9,
x=1.2;
4.5x÷3=0.9,
4.5x÷3×3=0.9×3,
4.5x=2.7,
4.5x÷4.5=2.7÷4.5,
x=0.6;
(7-1.4)x+5=7.8,
5.6x+5=7.8,
5.6x+5-5=7.8-5,
5.6x=2.8,
5.6x÷5.6=2.8÷5.6,
x=0.5.
分析:利用等式的性质,两边同时加上或减去一个数或同时乘或除一个不为0的数,把方程转化为x=a的形式即可.
点评:解方程主要考查等式的性质的灵活运用.
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