题目内容
按要求列竖式计算.
(1)带★的要验算.
3.7×0.26=★
39.78÷1.3=★
9.6728÷2.14=
(2)得数保留两位小数.
11÷90 0.2704÷13 3.87×2.45.
(1)带★的要验算.
3.7×0.26=★
39.78÷1.3=★
9.6728÷2.14=
(2)得数保留两位小数.
11÷90 0.2704÷13 3.87×2.45.
分析:本题根据小数乘法与除法的运算法则列竖式计算即可,验算时可通过交换算式中的两个因数或根据乘法与除法的互逆关系进行验算.
解答:解:(1)3.7×0.26=0.962;
验算:
39.78÷1.3=30.6;
验算:
9.6728÷2.14=4.52;
(2)11÷90≈0.12;
0.2704÷13≈0.02;
3.87×2.45≈9.48.
|
. |
2 2 2 |
7 4 |
0.9 6 2 |
验算:
|
. |
1 8 2 |
7 8 |
0.9 6 2 |
39.78÷1.3=30.6;
|
3 9 |
7 8 |
7 8 |
0 |
验算:
|
. |
9 1 8 |
3 0 6 |
3 9.7 8 |
9.6728÷2.14=4.52;
|
8 5 6 |
1 1 1 2 |
1 0 7 0 |
4 2 8 |
4 2 8 |
0 |
(2)11÷90≈0.12;
|
9 0 |
2 0 0 |
1 8 0 |
2 0 0 |
1 8 0 |
2 0 |
0.2704÷13≈0.02;
|
2 6 |
1 0 4 |
1 0 4 |
0 |
3.87×2.45≈9.48.
|
. |
1 9 3 5 |
|
. |
9.4 8 1 5 |
点评:在按要求保留相应的小数位数时,可根据四舍五入的原则进行取值.
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