题目内容
(1)1125-997 | (8)998+1246 | (16)4+3.2+5+6.8 |
(2)12-(1+2) | (9)400÷125÷8 | (17)25×(37×8) |
(3)(-)×12 | (10)1×2× (11)34×(2+) | (18)125×8.8 |
(4)4.35+4.25+3.65+3.75 | (12)3.4×99+3.4 | (19)17.15-8.47-1.53 |
(5)17-3-4 | (13)÷2+× | (20)0.125×0.25×32 |
(6)22.3-2.45-5.3-4.55 | (14)(++)×72 | (21)4.25-3-(2-1) |
(7)187.7×11-187.7 | (15)43×+57.125×-0.5 | (22)2.42÷+4.58×-4÷3. |
解:(1)1125-997
=1125-(997+3)+3
=1125-1000+3
=128;
(2)12-(1+2)
=--
=;
(3)(-)×12
=×12-×12
=4-2
=2;
(4)4.35+4.25+3.65+3.75
=(4.35+3.65)+(4.25+3.75)
=8+8
=16;
(5)17-3-4
=--
=;
(6)22.3-2.45-5.3-4.55
=22.3-5.3-(2.45+4,55)
=17-7
=10;
(7)187.7×11-187.7
=118.7×(11-1)
=118.7×10
=1187;
(8)998+1246
=(998+2)+1246-2
=1000+1246-2
=2244;
(9)400÷125÷8
=400÷(125×8)
=400÷1000
=0.4;
(10)1×2×
=××
=;
(11)34×(2+)
=34×2+34×
=68+13
=81;
(12)3.4×99+3.4
=3.4×(99+1)
=3.4×100
=340;
(13)÷2+×
=(+)×
=1×
=;
(14)(++)×72
=×72+×72+×72
=66+28+15
=109;
(15)43×+57.125×-0.5
=(43.875+57.125)×0.5-0.5
=101×0.5-0.5
=50.5-0.5
=50;
(16)4+3.2+5+6.8
=(+)+(3.2+6.8)
=10+10
=20;
(17)25×(37×8)
=25×8×37
=200×37
=7400;
(18)125×8.8
=125×8+125×0.8
=1000+100
=1100;
(19)17.15-8.47-1.53
=17.15-(8.47+1.53)
=17.15-10
=7.15;
(20)0.125×0.25×32
=(0.125×8)×(0.25×4)
=1×1
=1;
(21)4.25-3-(2-1)
=(4.25+)-(+)
=6-6
=0;
(22)2.42÷+4.58×-4÷3
=(2.42+4.58-1)×
=6×
=8;
分析:根据加法和乘法的运算定律,减法、除法的运算性质,及加减法的速算方法进行计算.
点评:此题主要考查,利用运算定律、运算性质进行小数、分数四则混合运算的简便计算.
=1125-(997+3)+3
=1125-1000+3
=128;
(2)12-(1+2)
=--
=;
(3)(-)×12
=×12-×12
=4-2
=2;
(4)4.35+4.25+3.65+3.75
=(4.35+3.65)+(4.25+3.75)
=8+8
=16;
(5)17-3-4
=--
=;
(6)22.3-2.45-5.3-4.55
=22.3-5.3-(2.45+4,55)
=17-7
=10;
(7)187.7×11-187.7
=118.7×(11-1)
=118.7×10
=1187;
(8)998+1246
=(998+2)+1246-2
=1000+1246-2
=2244;
(9)400÷125÷8
=400÷(125×8)
=400÷1000
=0.4;
(10)1×2×
=××
=;
(11)34×(2+)
=34×2+34×
=68+13
=81;
(12)3.4×99+3.4
=3.4×(99+1)
=3.4×100
=340;
(13)÷2+×
=(+)×
=1×
=;
(14)(++)×72
=×72+×72+×72
=66+28+15
=109;
(15)43×+57.125×-0.5
=(43.875+57.125)×0.5-0.5
=101×0.5-0.5
=50.5-0.5
=50;
(16)4+3.2+5+6.8
=(+)+(3.2+6.8)
=10+10
=20;
(17)25×(37×8)
=25×8×37
=200×37
=7400;
(18)125×8.8
=125×8+125×0.8
=1000+100
=1100;
(19)17.15-8.47-1.53
=17.15-(8.47+1.53)
=17.15-10
=7.15;
(20)0.125×0.25×32
=(0.125×8)×(0.25×4)
=1×1
=1;
(21)4.25-3-(2-1)
=(4.25+)-(+)
=6-6
=0;
(22)2.42÷+4.58×-4÷3
=(2.42+4.58-1)×
=6×
=8;
分析:根据加法和乘法的运算定律,减法、除法的运算性质,及加减法的速算方法进行计算.
点评:此题主要考查,利用运算定律、运算性质进行小数、分数四则混合运算的简便计算.
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