题目内容

7.计算下面各题.能简便的要简便算.
1.25×32×0.25       1.8×$\frac{1}{4}$+2.2×25%     10$\frac{1}{4}$-(6$\frac{1}{4}$-2$\frac{1}{5}$)
[1-($\frac{1}{2}$-$\frac{1}{4}$)]×$\frac{2}{3}$12×[($\frac{11}{6}$-$\frac{2}{3}$)×3]$\frac{3}{8}$×1$\frac{1}{4}$+125%+0.625×1.25

分析 (1)根据乘法交换律和结合律进行简算;
(2)、(5)、(6)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(3)根据减法的性质进行简算;
(4)先算小括号里面的减法,再算中括号里面的减法,最后算乘法.

解答 解:(1)1.25×32×0.25
=1.25×(4×8)×0.25
=(1.25×8)×(4×0.25)
=10×1
=10;

(2)1.8×$\frac{1}{4}$+2.2×25%
=1.8×0.25+2.2×0.25
=(1.8+2.2)×0.25
=4×0.25
=1;

(3)10$\frac{1}{4}$-(6$\frac{1}{4}$-2$\frac{1}{5}$)
=10$\frac{1}{4}$-6$\frac{1}{4}$+2$\frac{1}{5}$
=4+2$\frac{1}{5}$
=6$\frac{1}{5}$;

(4)[1-($\frac{1}{2}$-$\frac{1}{4}$)]×$\frac{2}{3}$
=[1-$\frac{1}{4}$]×$\frac{2}{3}$
=$\frac{3}{4}$×$\frac{2}{3}$
=$\frac{1}{2}$;

(5)12×[($\frac{11}{6}$-$\frac{2}{3}$)×3]
=12×$\frac{11}{6}$×3-12×$\frac{2}{3}$×3
=66-24
=42;

(6)$\frac{3}{8}$×1$\frac{1}{4}$+125%+0.625×1.25
=$\frac{3}{8}$×1.25+1.25+0.625×1.25
=($\frac{3}{8}$+1+0.625)×1.25
=2×1.25
=2.5.

点评 考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.

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