题目内容
计算,能简算的要简算.
|
(
|
64×3.75+3.75×36 | 40.2-4÷80×2.4. |
分析:(1)先把小数变成分数,再运用加法结合律简算;
(2)(3)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先算除法,再算乘法,最后算减法.
(2)(3)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先算除法,再算乘法,最后算减法.
解答:解:(1)
+
+6.875+
,
=
+
+6
+
,
=(
+6
)+(
+
),
=7+1,
=8;
(2)(
+
-
)×30,
=
×30+
×30-
×30,
=12+5-4,
=17-4,
=13;
(3)64×3.75+3.75×36,
=(64+36)×3.75,
=100×3.75,
=375;
(4)40.2-4÷80×2.4,
=40.2-0.05×2.4,
=40.2-0.12,
=40.08.
1 |
8 |
5 |
7 |
2 |
7 |
=
1 |
8 |
5 |
7 |
7 |
8 |
2 |
7 |
=(
1 |
8 |
7 |
8 |
5 |
7 |
2 |
7 |
=7+1,
=8;
(2)(
2 |
5 |
1 |
6 |
2 |
15 |
=
2 |
5 |
1 |
6 |
2 |
15 |
=12+5-4,
=17-4,
=13;
(3)64×3.75+3.75×36,
=(64+36)×3.75,
=100×3.75,
=375;
(4)40.2-4÷80×2.4,
=40.2-0.05×2.4,
=40.2-0.12,
=40.08.
点评:运算定律是常用的简便运算的方法,要熟练掌握,灵活运用.
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