题目内容
[80-(20+4)-20]÷3 | 1÷1+0÷26+26÷1 | ||||||||||
(488×6+550×9)÷(6+9) | 200-(140-12×11)×16 | ||||||||||
0.186+(1
|
24
| ||||||||||
72×156-56×72 | 7.5-7.5×(7.5-7.5)÷7.5. |
分析:(1)先算小括号里面的加法,再从左到右的顺序计算中括号里面的减法,最后算括号外的除法;
(2)同时运算3个除法,最后算加法;
(3)先算第一个小括号里面的两个乘法,再算两个小括号里面的加法,最后算括号外的除法;
(4)先算小括号里面的乘法,再算小括号里面的减法,然后算括号外的乘法,最后算括号外的乘法;
(5)先算小括号里面的减法,再运用加法交换律和结合律简算;
(6)先把24
分解成(24+
),把除法变成乘法,再运用乘法分配律简算;
(7)运用乘法分配律简算;
(8)先算小括号里面的减法,再根据任何数乘0都得0,以及0除以任何非0的数都得0计算.
(2)同时运算3个除法,最后算加法;
(3)先算第一个小括号里面的两个乘法,再算两个小括号里面的加法,最后算括号外的除法;
(4)先算小括号里面的乘法,再算小括号里面的减法,然后算括号外的乘法,最后算括号外的乘法;
(5)先算小括号里面的减法,再运用加法交换律和结合律简算;
(6)先把24
6 |
23 |
6 |
23 |
(7)运用乘法分配律简算;
(8)先算小括号里面的减法,再根据任何数乘0都得0,以及0除以任何非0的数都得0计算.
解答:解:(1)[80-(20+4)-20]÷3,
=[80-24-20]÷3,
=(56-20)÷3,
=36÷3,
=12;
(2)1÷1+0÷26+26÷1,
=1+0+26,
=27;
(3)(488×6+550×9)÷(6+9),
=(2928+4950)÷(6+9),
=7878÷15,
=525.2;
(4)200-(140-12×11)×16,
=200-(140-132)×16,
=200-8×16,
=200-128,
=72;
(5)0.186+(1
-
)-0.186-1
+45,
=0.186+1.25-0.186-1.25+45,
=(0.186-0.186)+(1.25-1.25)+45,
=0+0+45,
=45;
(6)24
÷6-
,
=(24+
)×
-
,
=24×
+
×
-
,
=4+
-
,
=4+(
-
),
=4+0,
=4;
(7)72×156-56×72,
=72×(156-56),
=72×100,
=7200;
(8)7.5-7.5×(7.5-7.5)÷7.5,
=7.5-7.5×0÷7.5,
=7.5-0,
=7.5.
=[80-24-20]÷3,
=(56-20)÷3,
=36÷3,
=12;
(2)1÷1+0÷26+26÷1,
=1+0+26,
=27;
(3)(488×6+550×9)÷(6+9),
=(2928+4950)÷(6+9),
=7878÷15,
=525.2;
(4)200-(140-12×11)×16,
=200-(140-132)×16,
=200-8×16,
=200-128,
=72;
(5)0.186+(1
3 |
4 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
4 |
=0.186+1.25-0.186-1.25+45,
=(0.186-0.186)+(1.25-1.25)+45,
=0+0+45,
=45;
(6)24
6 |
23 |
1 |
23 |
=(24+
6 |
23 |
1 |
6 |
1 |
23 |
=24×
1 |
6 |
6 |
23 |
1 |
6 |
1 |
23 |
=4+
1 |
23 |
1 |
23 |
=4+(
1 |
23 |
1 |
23 |
=4+0,
=4;
(7)72×156-56×72,
=72×(156-56),
=72×100,
=7200;
(8)7.5-7.5×(7.5-7.5)÷7.5,
=7.5-7.5×0÷7.5,
=7.5-0,
=7.5.
点评:此题主要考查分数、整数、小数的四则混合运算的运算顺序和应用运算定律进行简便计算.
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