题目内容
(2012?漳州模拟)神机妙算.写出简算过程).
(1)25×12.5×3.2
(2)(
+
)×5×7
(3)99×99+199.
(1)25×12.5×3.2
(2)(
1 |
5 |
2 |
7 |
(3)99×99+199.
分析:(1)25×12.5×3.2,把3.2分解为:4×0.8,再运用乘法交换律和结合律进行简算;
(2)(
+
)×5×7,运用乘法分配律进行简算;
(3)99×99+199,将原式转化为:99×99+99+100,然后用乘法分配律进行简算.
(2)(
1 |
5 |
2 |
7 |
(3)99×99+199,将原式转化为:99×99+99+100,然后用乘法分配律进行简算.
解答:解:(1)25×12.5×3.2,
=(25×4)×(12.5×0.8),
=100×10,
=1000;
(2)(
+
)×5×7,
=
×5×7+
×5×7,
=7+10,
=17;
(3)99×99+199,
=99×99+99+100,
=99×(99+1)+100,
=99×100+100,
=9900+100,
=10000.
=(25×4)×(12.5×0.8),
=100×10,
=1000;
(2)(
1 |
5 |
2 |
7 |
=
1 |
5 |
2 |
7 |
=7+10,
=17;
(3)99×99+199,
=99×99+99+100,
=99×(99+1)+100,
=99×100+100,
=9900+100,
=10000.
点评:此题考查的目的是理解掌握乘法交换律、结合律分配律的意义,并且能够灵活运用乘法的运算定律进行简便计算.
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