题目内容

3.
能简则简
1.25×(4.3+0.8)

1.25-1.7×0.4
3.6-3.6×0.5                           32×2.5×1.25
99.9×9.9                             0.64÷(3.2÷5)
9.9×9.9+9.9                          1.6×1.25×2×0.25
(0.4+4+20)×2.5                     5.4×0.99×0.99+4.5
5.4×4.2+0.54×58                    4.12×9-41.2
1.25×8.8×2.5                       (12.5×8-40)÷0.6.

分析 (1)利用乘法的交换律解答;
(2)先算乘法,再算减法;
(3)先算乘法,再算减法;
(4)可将32拆分为4×8后再据乘法交换律及结合律计算;
(5)(7)(9)(10)运用乘法分配律简算;
(6)运用除法的性质简算;
(8)(11)(12)(13)通过数字转化,运用乘法分配律简算;
(14)先算括号内的乘法,再算括号内的减法,最后算可括号外的除法.

解答 解:(1)1.25×(4.3+0.8)
=1.25×0.8+1.25×4.3
=1+5.375
=6.375

(2)1.25-1.7×0.4
=1.25-0.68
=0.57

(3)3.6-3.6×0.5
=3.6-1.8
=1.8

(4)32×2.5×1.25
=(2.5×4)×(8×1.25)
=10×10  
=100

(5)99.9×9.9
=(100-0.1)×9.9
=100×9.9-0.1×9.9
=99-0.99
=98.01

(6)0.64÷(3.2÷5)
=0.64÷3.2×5
=0.2×5
=1

(7)9.9×9.9+9.9 
=9.9×(9.9+1)
=9.9×10.9
=9.9×(10+0.9)
=9.9×10+9.9×0.9
=99+8.91
=107.91

(8)1.6×1.25×2×0.25
=(0.8×1.25)×(4×0.25)
=1×1
=1

(9)(0.4+4+20)×2.5 
=0.4×2.5+4×2.5+20×2.5 
=1+10+50
=61

(10)5.4×0.99+4.5×0.99
=(5.4+4.5)×0.99
=10×0.99
=9.9

(11)5.4×4.2+0.54×58                    
=5.4×(4.2+5.8)

=5.4×10
=54                  

(12)4.12×9-41.2
=4.12×(9-10)
=4.12×(-1)
=-4.12

(13)(12.5×8-40)÷0.6
=(100-40)÷0.6
=60÷0.6
=100
(14)1.25×8.8×2.5                       
=1.25×(8+0.8)×2.5
=(1.25×8+1.25×0.8)×2.5
=(10+1)×2.5
=10×2.5+2.5
=25+2.5
=27.5

点评 此题考查了小数的四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.

练习册系列答案
相关题目

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网