题目内容
先观察,再计算(算对一步得1分)
|
1-
|
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|
|
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|
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分析:算式(1)(2))(3)(6)(7)根据四则混合运算的运算顺序计算即可:先算乘除,再算加减,有括号的要先算括号的里面;
算式(5)根据一个数减两个数等于用这个数减去这两个数的和的减法性质进行计算;
算式(4)(8)可根据加法交换律及结合律进行计算.
算式(5)根据一个数减两个数等于用这个数减去这两个数的和的减法性质进行计算;
算式(4)(8)可根据加法交换律及结合律进行计算.
解答:解:(1)
-(
+
)
=
-
,
=
;
(2)1-
+
=
+
,
=
;
(3)
-
-
=
-
,
=
;
(4)
+
+
-
=(
+
)+
-
,
=1+
-
,
=
;
(5)
-
-
=
-(
+
),
=
-1,
=
;
(6)
-
+
=
+
,
=
;
(7)
-(
-
)+
=
-
+
,
=
;
(8)
-
+
-
=(
+
)-
-
,
=1-
-
,
=
.
2 |
3 |
2 |
15 |
1 |
5 |
=
2 |
3 |
1 |
3 |
=
1 |
3 |
(2)1-
2 |
3 |
3 |
7 |
=
1 |
3 |
3 |
7 |
=
16 |
21 |
(3)
6 |
5 |
1 |
10 |
9 |
20 |
=
11 |
10 |
9 |
20 |
=
13 |
20 |
(4)
5 |
12 |
5 |
8 |
7 |
12 |
3 |
4 |
=(
5 |
12 |
7 |
12 |
5 |
8 |
3 |
4 |
=1+
5 |
8 |
3 |
4 |
=
7 |
8 |
(5)
99 |
91 |
11 |
100 |
89 |
100 |
=
99 |
91 |
11 |
100 |
89 |
100 |
=
99 |
91 |
=
8 |
91 |
(6)
7 |
9 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
6 |
=
1 |
9 |
1 |
6 |
=
5 |
18 |
(7)
3 |
5 |
2 |
5 |
1 |
10 |
5 |
6 |
=
3 |
5 |
3 |
10 |
5 |
6 |
=
17 |
15 |
(8)
17 |
19 |
3 |
7 |
2 |
19 |
3 |
7 |
=(
17 |
19 |
2 |
19 |
3 |
7 |
3 |
7 |
=1-
3 |
7 |
3 |
7 |
=
1 |
7 |
点评:完成有关于分数的四则混合运算时要细心,注意通分、约分.
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