题目内容
18.计算下面各题,能简算的要简算(1)(6.8-5.4)×2.75-0.9
(2)8÷[(40.75-9.5)×0.4]-0.64
(3)1.24×8.3+8.3×1.76
(4)4.11-0.72×(3.38-2.13)
分析 (1)先算小括号里面的减法.再算乘法,最后算括号外面的减法;
(2)先算小括号内的,再算中括号内的,最后算括号外的;
(3)根据乘法分配律进行计算;
(4)先算小括号里面的减法,再算乘法,最后算括号外面的减法.
解答 解:(1)(6.8-5.4)×2.75-0.9
=1.4×2.75-0.9
=3.85-0.9
=2.95
(2)8÷[(40.75-9.5)×0.4]-0.64
=8÷[31.25×0.4]-0.64
=8÷12.5-0.64
=0.64-0.64
=0
(3)1.24×8.3+8.3×1.76
=(1.24+1.76)×8.3
=3×8.3
=24.9
(4)4.11-0.72×(3.38-2.13)
=4.11-0.72×1.25
=4.11-0.9
=3.21
点评 考查了小数四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,然后再进一步计算.
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