题目内容
(2009?宜昌)
用简便方法计算. 3.9×
|
3.9÷(1.3×5)199×45. |
分析:(1)把分数和百分数化为小数,运用乘法分配律简算;
(2)运用除法的性质简算;
(3)把199看作200-1,运用乘法分配律简算.
(2)运用除法的性质简算;
(3)把199看作200-1,运用乘法分配律简算.
解答:解:(1)3.9×
+7.1×80%-0.8,
=3.9×0.8+7.1×0.8-0.8,
=(3.9+7.1-1)×0.8,
=10×0.8,
=8;
(2)3.9÷(1.3×5),
=3.9÷1.3÷5,
=3÷5,
=0.6;
(3)199×45,
=(200-1)×45,
=200×45-45,
=9000-45,
=8955.
4 |
5 |
=3.9×0.8+7.1×0.8-0.8,
=(3.9+7.1-1)×0.8,
=10×0.8,
=8;
(2)3.9÷(1.3×5),
=3.9÷1.3÷5,
=3÷5,
=0.6;
(3)199×45,
=(200-1)×45,
=200×45-45,
=9000-45,
=8955.
点评:此题是考查四则混合运算,要仔细观察算式的特点,灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算.
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