题目内容
17.用递等式计算.(能简算的要简算)$\frac{5}{6}$÷$\frac{1}{4}$×$\frac{3}{5}$
(1-0.8×$\frac{3}{4}$)÷$\frac{4}{5}$
884÷34+17×21
77×$\frac{4}{5}$+23×0.8
8-$\frac{2}{3}$÷$\frac{1}{4}$-$\frac{4}{3}$
9÷($\frac{7}{9}$-$\frac{2}{3}$)×3
1.25×3.2×0.25
$\frac{5}{9}$÷(3-$\frac{13}{15}$-$\frac{7}{15}$)
分析 (1)按照从左向右的顺序进行计算;
(2)先算乘法,再算减法,最后算除法;
(3)先算除法和乘法,再算加法;
(4)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(5)先算除法,再根据减法的性质进行简算;
(6)先算减法,再算除法,最后算乘法;
(7)根据乘法交换律和结合律进行减简算;
(8)小括号里面根据减法的性质进行简算,最后算除法.
解答 解:(1)$\frac{5}{6}$÷$\frac{1}{4}$×$\frac{3}{5}$
=$\frac{10}{3}$×$\frac{3}{5}$
=2;
(2)(1-0.8×$\frac{3}{4}$)÷$\frac{4}{5}$
=(1-0.6)÷$\frac{4}{5}$
=0.4÷$\frac{4}{5}$
=0.5;
(3)884÷34+17×21
=26+357
=383;
(4)77×$\frac{4}{5}$+23×0.8
=77×0.8+23×0.8
=(77+23)×0.8
=100×0.8
=80;
(5)8-$\frac{2}{3}$÷$\frac{1}{4}$-$\frac{4}{3}$
=8-$\frac{8}{3}$-$\frac{4}{3}$
=8-($\frac{8}{3}$+$\frac{4}{3}$)
=8-4
=4;
(6)9÷($\frac{7}{9}$-$\frac{2}{3}$)×3
=9÷$\frac{1}{9}$×3
=81×3
=243;
(7)1.25×3.2×0.25
=1.25×(4×0.8)×0.25
=(1.25×0.8)×(4×0.25)
=1×1
=1;
(8)$\frac{5}{9}$÷(3-$\frac{13}{15}$-$\frac{7}{15}$)
=$\frac{5}{9}$÷[3-($\frac{13}{15}$+$\frac{7}{15}$)]
=$\frac{5}{9}$÷[3-$\frac{4}{3}$]
=$\frac{5}{9}$÷$\frac{5}{3}$
=$\frac{1}{3}$.
点评 考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.
$\frac{6}{7}$+$\frac{2}{15}$+$\frac{1}{7}$+$\frac{13}{15}$ | $\frac{5}{6}$-$\frac{1}{4}$+$\frac{1}{3}$ | 7-($\frac{3}{4}$-$\frac{2}{5}$) |
$\frac{7}{12}$+$\frac{3}{5}$+$\frac{5}{12}$ | $\frac{1}{3}$+$\frac{2}{5}$+$\frac{1}{6}$ | $\frac{4}{5}$-$\frac{3}{10}$+$\frac{4}{15}$ |
A. | 条形 | B. | 折线 | C. | 复式条形 | D. | 复式折线 |
A. | 30 | B. | X+3 | C. | 3 | D. | X |