题目内容

12.用递等式计算:
49.7+3.072÷6.4       2.6×(2.139÷9.3×6.2)16.75-(9.1-1.92)+1.62
60.6-36÷7.5           4.264÷(0.16×20.5)0.36÷[(6.1-4.6)×0.8]

分析 ①49.7+3.072÷6.4,先算除法,再算加法;
②2.6×(2.139÷9.3×6.2),先算括号里面的除法,再算括号里面的乘法,最后算括号外面的乘法;
③16.75-(9.1-1.92)+1.62,先算括号里面的减法,再算括号外面的减法,最后算加法;
④60.6-36÷7.5,先算除法,再算减法;
⑤4.264÷(0.16×20.5),先算括号里面的乘法,再算括号外面的除法;
⑥0.36÷[(6.1-4.6)×0.8],先算小括号里面的减法,再算中括号里面的乘法,最后算除法.

解答 解:①49.7+3.072÷6.4 
=49.7+0.48
=50.18;

②2.6×(2.139÷9.3×6.2)
=2.6×(0.23×6.2)
=2.6×1.426
=3.7076;

③16.75-(9.1-1.92)+1.62
=16.75-7.18+1.62
=9.57+1.62
=11.19;

④60.6-36÷7.5 
=60.6-4.8
=55.8;

⑤4.264÷(0.16×20.5)
=4.264÷3.28
=1.3;

⑥0.36÷[(6.1-4.6)×0.8]
=0.36÷[1.5×0.8]
=0.36÷1.2
=0.3.

点评 此题考查的目的是理解掌握小数四则混合运算的顺序以及它们的计算法则,并且能够正确熟练地进行计算.

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