题目内容
(2007?同安区)怎样算简便就怎样算
1.25×32×2.5 |
|
7.38-(1.57+2.38) | ||||||||||
|
|
9315÷23+77. |
分析:(1)将32拆为4×8×再利用乘法的结合律解答;
(2)先算乘法,再算加法;
(3)灵活利用减法的性质解答,即连续减去两个数等于减去两个数的和;
(4)利用乘法的分配律解答;
(5)先算小括号里面的减法,再算中括号里面的除法,最后算除法;
(6)先算除法,再算加法.
(2)先算乘法,再算加法;
(3)灵活利用减法的性质解答,即连续减去两个数等于减去两个数的和;
(4)利用乘法的分配律解答;
(5)先算小括号里面的减法,再算中括号里面的除法,最后算除法;
(6)先算除法,再算加法.
解答:解:(1)1.25×32×2.5,
=1.25×8×4×2.5,
=10×10,
=100,
(2)
+
×
,
=
+
,
=
;
(3)7.38-(1.57+2.38),
=7.38-1.57-2.38,
=7.38-2.38-1.57,
=5-1.57,
=3.43;
(4)
+
×99,
=
×(1+99),
=
×100,
=90;
(5)
÷[1÷(
-
)],
=
÷[1÷
],
=
÷
,
=
;
(6)9315÷23+77,
=405+77,
=482.
=1.25×8×4×2.5,
=10×10,
=100,
(2)
3 |
4 |
1 |
4 |
4 |
7 |
=
3 |
4 |
1 |
7 |
=
25 |
28 |
(3)7.38-(1.57+2.38),
=7.38-1.57-2.38,
=7.38-2.38-1.57,
=5-1.57,
=3.43;
(4)
9 |
10 |
9 |
10 |
=
9 |
10 |
=
9 |
10 |
=90;
(5)
1 |
6 |
3 |
5 |
3 |
10 |
=
1 |
6 |
3 |
10 |
=
1 |
6 |
10 |
3 |
=
1 |
20 |
(6)9315÷23+77,
=405+77,
=482.
点评:此题考查的目的是理解掌握乘法的运算定律,并且能够灵活运用乘法的运算定律对小数、分数四则混合运算进行简便计算.
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