题目内容

20.计算下面各题,怎样简便就怎样计算.
3.2×2.5×1.25
1.08×0.8÷0.27
1.9×9.9+0.19
28.9÷1.25÷0.8
0.84×1.2+8.4×0.88
4.32×7.3+2.7×4.32.

分析 (1)把3.2改写成0.8×4,再利用乘法交换律与结合律进行计算;
(2)从左往右进行计算;
(3)、(5)、(6)利用乘法分配律计算;
(4)利用除法性质计算.

解答 解:(1)3.2×2.5×1.25
=0.8×4×2.5×1.25
=(0.8×1.25)×(4×2.5)
=1×10
=10

(2)1.08×0.8÷0.27
=0.864÷0.27
=3.2

(3)1.9×9.9+0.19
=0.19×99+0.19×1
=0.19×(99+1)
=0.19×100
=19

(4)28.9÷1.25÷0.8
=28.9÷(1.25×0.8)
=28.9÷1
=28.9

(5)0.84×1.2+8.4×0.88
=8.4×0.12+8.4×0.88
=8.4×(0.12+0.88)
=8.4×1
=8.4

(6)4.32×7.3+2.7×4.32
=4.32×(7.3+2.7)
=4.32×10
=43.2

点评 考查学生对四则运算法则以及运算定律的掌握情况.

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