题目内容

20.我是计算小能手.
67×$\frac{7}{66}$                     ($\frac{4}{5}$+$\frac{1}{6}$)×60                $\frac{4}{3}$÷$\frac{3}{4}$×$\frac{3}{4}$
$\frac{5}{17}$×$\frac{7}{11}$×51                  $\frac{3}{4}$×125+$\frac{3}{4}$×25              $\frac{3}{4}$÷($\frac{3}{4}$+$\frac{2}{5}$)

分析 (1)把67看做66+12,运用乘法分配律简算;
(2)(5)运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)把除法变为乘法,约分计算;
(4)运用乘法交换律与结合律简算;
(6)先算括号内的,再算括号外的.

解答 解:(1)67×$\frac{7}{66}$ 
=(66+1)×$\frac{7}{66}$ 
=66×$\frac{7}{66}$+$\frac{7}{66}$ 
=7+$\frac{7}{66}$ 
=7$\frac{7}{66}$ 

(2)($\frac{4}{5}$+$\frac{1}{6}$)×60
=$\frac{4}{5}$×60+$\frac{1}{6}$×60
=48+10
=58

(3)$\frac{4}{3}$÷$\frac{3}{4}$×$\frac{3}{4}$
=$\frac{4}{3}$×$\frac{4}{3}$×$\frac{3}{4}$
=$\frac{4}{3}$

(4)$\frac{5}{17}$×$\frac{7}{11}$×51
=($\frac{5}{17}$×51)×$\frac{7}{11}$
=15×$\frac{7}{11}$
=$\frac{105}{11}$

(5)$\frac{3}{4}$×125+$\frac{3}{4}$×25
=$\frac{3}{4}$×(125+25)
=$\frac{3}{4}$×150
=$\frac{225}{2}$

(6)$\frac{3}{4}$÷($\frac{3}{4}$+$\frac{2}{5}$)
=$\frac{3}{4}$÷$\frac{23}{20}$
=$\frac{3}{4}$×$\frac{20}{23}$
=$\frac{15}{23}$

点评 考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.

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